针刺及穴位贴联合专项护理治疗脑卒中早期微循环障碍护理研究
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R743.3;R248

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Nursing Study on Acupuncture and Point Application Combined with Special Nursing for Early Microcirculation Disturbance in Stroke
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    摘要:

    目的:观察在脑卒中早期微循环障碍患者中应用针刺及穴位贴联合专项护理的效果。方法:将脑卒中患者56 例分为研究组28 例与参照组28 例。2 组均给予针刺及穴位贴治疗。参照组采用基础护理方法,研究组在参照组基础上采用专项护理方法,对比2 组治疗后美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS) 与改良Rankin 量表(mRS) 变化。结果:经过干预,参照组总有效率为71.42%,研究组为89.28%,2 组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。经过干预,研究组社会参与、情绪、记忆与思维、交流评分均高于参照组,2 组NIHSS 评分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针刺及穴位联合治疗能够有效改善脑卒中早期微循环障碍,但需要专项护理措施作为支撑。护理人员应该结合治疗方案、患者病情、个人诉求制定专项护理方案,提升其应用价值。

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    Abstract:Objective:To observe the effect of acupuncture and moxibustion and point application combined with special nursing on stroke patients with early microcirculation disturbance. Methods: A total of 56 cases of stroke patients were divided into the study group and the control group, 28 cases in each group. Both groups were given acupuncture and moxibustion and point application; the control group was given routine nursing; the study group was additionally given special nursing based on the treatment of the control group. After treatment,the changes in the scores of National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS) and modified Rankin Scale(mRS) were compared between the two groups. Results:Through intervention,the total effective rate was 71.42% in the control group and 89.28% in the study group,the difference being significant(P<0.05). Through intervention, the scores of social participation, emotion, memory and thinking, and communication in the study group were all higher than those in the control group; when compared the scores of NIHSS between the two groups, the difference was significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: The application of acupuncture and moxibustion and point application can effectively improve early microcirculation disturbance in stroke, but it needs special nursing measures as support. Based on the combination of treatment schemes, conditions of patients and their personal appeals,the nursing staffs should make a special nursing scheme and improve its application value.

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徐虹.针刺及穴位贴联合专项护理治疗脑卒中早期微循环障碍护理研究[J].新中医,2020,52(18):143-145

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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-09-20
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