水针刀结合通痹酊剂加热敷对瘀血阻滞型膝骨关节病患者IL-1、IL-6的影响
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Clinical Observation of Injection Needle Scalpel Combined with Tongbi Tincture with Hot Compress Has Effect on IL-1、IL-6 of Patients with Knee Osteoarthropathy with Blood-stasis Syndrome
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    摘要:

    目的:观察水针刀结合通痹酊剂加热敷治疗膝骨关节病(KOA)瘀血阻滞证的疗效。方法:选取80例KOA瘀血阻滞证患者,按随机数字表法分为对照组和治疗组各40例。2组均采取水针刀治疗,治疗组于水针刀术后3天开始隔天使用通痹酊剂加热敷治疗,持续2周。比较2组治疗前后的西安大略和麦克马斯特大学(WOMAC)骨关节炎指数评分、视觉疼痛模拟评分法(VAS)评分及治疗后的临床疗效,检测2组患者治疗前后血清中的白细胞介素(IL)-1、IL-6水平。结果:治疗后,治疗组总有效率为92.5%,对照组总有效率为72.5%,2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组WOMAC骨关节炎指数关节僵硬、关节疼痛、日常活动受限评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.01),治疗组3项评分均低于对照组(P<0.01)。2组VAS评分均较治疗前减少(P<0.01);治疗1、2周,治疗组的VAS评分均低于对照组(P<0.01)。2组血清IL-1和IL-6水平均较治疗前下降(P<0.01);治疗组IL-1、IL-6水平均低于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:水针刀结合通痹酊剂加热敷治疗KOA瘀血阻滞证疗效明显,可有效改善患者的临床症状、减轻疼痛,作用机制可能与减少体内的促炎症因子有关。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To observe the clinical effect of injection needle scalpel combined with Tongbi tincture with hot compress for knee osteoarthropathy(KOA)with blood-stasis syndrome.Methods:Selected 80 cases of patients with KOA with blood-stasis syndrome,and divided them into the control group and the treatment group randomly according to stackeddigital table method,40 cases in each group.Two groups received injection needle scalpel for treatment.The treatment group received Tongbi tincture with hot compress for treatment three days after injection needle scalpel operation,once in 2 days for two weeks.Compared scores of western Ontario and McMaster university(WOMAC)osteoarthritis index and visual analogue scale(VAS)as well as the clinical effect in both groups.Detected levels of Interleukin(IL)-1 and IL-6 in serum before and after treatment.Results:After treatment,the total effective rate was 92.5%in the treatment group and 72.5%in the control group, difference being significant(P<0.05).WOMAC osteoarthritis indexes including ankylosis and arthralgia and the score of restricted daily activities in two groups were all reduced when comparing with those before treatment(P<0.01),while these three indexes in the treatment group were all lower than those in the control group(P<0.01).Scores of VAS in two groups were all reduced when comparing with those before treatment(P<0.01).One and two weeks after treatment,score of VAS in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.01).Levels of IL-1 and IL-6 in serum in two groups were all reduced when comparing with those before treatment(P<0.01).Levels of IL-1 and IL-6 in the treatment group was lower than those in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion:The therapy of injection needle scalpel combined with Tongbi tincture with hot compress in treating KOA with blood-stasis syndrome has a significant clinical effect,and can effectively improve clinical symptoms and relieve pain,and its mechanism may be related to the reduction of level of pro-inflammatory cytokines in serum.

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张里援,陈湘宜.水针刀结合通痹酊剂加热敷对瘀血阻滞型膝骨关节病患者IL-1、IL-6的影响[J].新中医,2018,50(5):158-161

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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-05-03
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