耳穴埋豆与中药穴位贴敷联合常规医护措施缓解慢性肾功能衰竭腰膝酸软效果分析
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R692.5;R248

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Effect Analysis of Auricular Point Pressing with Beans and Point Application with Chinese Herbal Medicine Combined with Routine Medical Measures for Relieving Lassitude in Loin and Legs Caused by Chronic Renal Failure
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    摘要:

    目的:观察耳穴埋豆与中药穴位贴敷联合常规医护措施缓解慢性肾功能衰竭 (CRF) 腰膝酸软的临床疗效。方法: 将 120 例 CRF 患者随机分为对照组和观察组各 60 例。2 组均给予控制血压、血糖、血脂,减少蛋白尿等综合处理措施,并给予生活方式调整指导、心理护理等综合护理措施。观察组加予耳穴埋豆联合中药穴位贴敷。疗程均为 4 周。治疗前、治疗 4 周后评价腰膝酸软程度,评价倦怠乏力、少气懒言、夜尿清长及食少纳呆等相关症状评分,治疗 4 周后由患者自行评价对护理工作的满意度。结果:治疗后,2 组腰膝酸软程度评分均较治疗前下降 (P<0.01),观察组腰膝酸软程度评分低于对照组 (P<0.01)。 2 组倦怠乏力、少气懒言、夜尿清长及食少纳呆评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.01),观察组 4 项症状评分均低于对照组(P<0.01)。观察组护理满意度高于对照组 (P<0.05)。结论:在常规医护措施基础上将耳穴埋豆联合中药穴位贴敷用于 CRF 腰膝酸软患者,可显著减轻腰膝酸软的严重程度,改善相关症状,提高患者的生活质量。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of auricular point pressing with beans and point application with Chinese herbal medicine combined with routine medical measures on relieving lassitude in loin and legs caused by chronic renal failure(CRF). Methods: A total of 120 cases of CRF patients were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,60 cases in each group. Both groups were given comprehensive treatment measures including controlling the blood pressure,blood glucose and blood lipid and reducing the proteinuria,as well as comprehensive nursing measures such as guidance on lifestyle adjustment and psychological nursing. The observation group was additionally given auricular point pressing with beans combined with point application with Chinese herbal medicine. Both groups were treated for four weeks. Before treatment and after four-week treatment,the degree of lassitude in loin and legs as well as the scores of fatigue and lack of strength,shortage of qi and disinclination to talk,clear nocturnal urine in large amounts,torpid intake and other related symptoms were evaluated. After four weeks of treatment,the satisfaction of patients on nursing work was evaluated by themselves. Results:After treatment,the scores of lassitude in loin and legs in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.01),and the score in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.01). The scores of fatigue and lack of strength,shortage of qi and disinclination to talk,clear nocturnal urine in large amounts and torpid intake in the two groups were all decreased when compared with those before treatment(P< 0.01),and the scores of the above four symptoms in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P< 0.01). The nursing satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion:Based on routine medical measures,the therapy of auricular point pressing with beans combined with point application with Chinese herbal medicine can significantly reduce the severity of lassitude in loin and legs of CRF patients, improve the related symptoms,and improve their quality of life.

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陈丽娜,戚柳杰.耳穴埋豆与中药穴位贴敷联合常规医护措施缓解慢性肾功能衰竭腰膝酸软效果分析[J].新中医,2021,53(1):171-174

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-01-11
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