虚拟现实技术联合情志干预对卒中后抑郁患者恢复效果的影响
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R473.74;R248.1

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Effect of Virtual Reality Technology Combined with Emotional Intervention on Recovery in Patients with Post-Stroke Depression
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    摘要:

    目的:观察虚拟现实技术联合中医情志干预对卒中后抑郁患者恢复效果的影响。方法:将卒中后抑郁患者90 例,按照随机奇偶数字法分为2 组。对照组45 例给予常规护理干预,观察组45 例在对照组的基础上联合虚拟现实技术+情志护理干预。比较2 组汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD) 评分、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA) 评分、神经功能缺损(NIHSS) 评分及遵医行为评分。结果:护理干预后,2 组HAMA、HAMD、NIHSS 评分均较治疗前明显降低(P<0.05),观察组各项评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。护理干预后,观察组按时用药、合理饮食、配合锻炼、定期复诊评分及总分值均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:虚拟现实技术联合情志干预可有效改善卒中后抑郁患者抑郁症状,改善遵医行为,促进受损神经功能恢复。

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    Abstract: Objective: To observe the effect of virtual reality technology combined with Chinese medicine emotional intervention on recovery in patients with post-stroke depression. Methods:A total of 90 cases of patients with post-stroke depression were divided into two groups according to the odd-even number grouping method,45 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was additionally intervened with virtual reality technology combined with emotional nursing based on the treatment of the control group. The scores of Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD),Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA),National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS) and compliance behavior in the two groups were compared. Results: After nursing intervention, the scores of HAMA, HAMD and NIHSS in the two groups were significantly decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05), and the above scores in the observation group were all lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). After nursing intervention,the scores of medicinetaking on time, reasonable diet, exercise compliance and regular return visit as well as the total score in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05). Conclusion:Virtual reality technology combined with emotional intervention can effectively improve depressive symptoms of patients with poststroke depression,improve compliance behavior and promote the functional recovery of injured nerves.

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党明,宗晓,何涛.虚拟现实技术联合情志干预对卒中后抑郁患者恢复效果的影响[J].新中医,2021,53(2):197-200

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-01-27
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