土苓温胆汤联合醒脑开窍针刺法对痰浊上扰型偏头痛患者脑血流及血清5-HT、LPA、MMP-9水平的影响
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Effect of Tuling Wendan Tang Combined with Xingnao Kaiqiao Acupuncture Method on Cerebral Blood Flow as well as Levels of 5- HT, LPA, and MMP- 9 in Serum in Patients with Migraine of Phlegm Turbidity Harrasing Upper Body Type
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    摘要:

    目的:观察土苓温胆汤联合醒脑开窍针刺法对痰浊上扰型偏头痛患者脑血流及血清5-羟色胺(5-HT)、溶血磷脂酸(LPA)、基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9) 水平的影响。方法:选取72 例痰浊上扰型偏头痛患者,依据随机数字表法均分为观察组与对照组,各36 例。对照组予以盐酸氟桂利嗪治疗,观察组在对照组基础上予以土苓温胆汤联合醒脑开窍针刺法治疗,2 组均治疗1 个月。比较2 组治疗效果、治疗前后症状改善情况、脑血流[大脑前动脉(ACA)、椎动脉颅内段(VA)、大脑中动脉(MCA)、基底动脉(BA)、大脑后动脉(PCA)] 速度、血清5-HT、LPA、MMP-9 水平及不良反应发生情况。结果:观察组总有效率为94.44%,高于对照组的75.00%(P<0.05)。与同组治疗前比较,治疗后2 组头痛疼痛程度、发作频次、持续时间评分及头痛指数,ACA、VA、MCA、BA、PCA 速度及血清LPA、MMP-9 水平均降低(P<0.05),血清5-HT 水平升高(P<0.05);与对照组治疗后比较,观察组治疗后头痛疼痛程度、发作频次、持续时间评分及头痛指数,ACA、VA、MCA、BA、PCA速度及血清LPA、MMP-9 水平均较低(P<0.05),血清5-HT 水平较高(P<0.05)。2 组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:痰浊上扰型偏头痛患者应用土苓温胆汤联合醒脑开窍针刺法治疗疗效显著,可明显减轻临床症状,改善脑血流,且不增加不良反应,其作用机制可能与提高血清5-HT 水平,降低LPA、MMP-9 水平密切相关。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the effect of Tuling Wendan tang combined with Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture method on cerebral blood flow as well as levels of 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT), lysophosphatidic acid(LPA) , and matrix metalloproteinase-9(MMP-9) in serum in patients with migraine of phlegm turbidity harrasing the upper body type. Methods: A total of 72 cases of patients with migraine of phlegm turbidity harrasing the upper body type were selected and divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random number table method, 36 cases in each group. The control group was given flunarizine hydrochloride, and the observation group was additionally given Tuling Wendan tang combined with Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture method based on the treatment of the control group. Both groups were treated for one month. The curative effect was compared between the two groups. Before and after treatment,the improvement of symptoms,cerebral blood flow [anterior cerebral artery(ACA),intracranial vertebral artery(VA),middlecerebral artery(MCA), basilar artery(BA),and posterior cerebral artery(PCA)] velocity,levels of 5-HT,LPA,and MMP-9 in serum,as well as the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results:The total effective rate was 94.44% in the observation group,higher than that of 75.00% in the control group(P<0.05). When compared with those in the same group before treatment,the scores of pain degree,seizure times,and duration of headache,headache index,velocity of ACA, VA, MCA, BA, and PCA, as well as levels of LPA and MMP- 9 in serum in the two groups were decreased after treatment(P<0.05),and levels of 5-HT in serum were increased(P<0.05). When compared with those in the control group after treatment,the scores of pain degree,seizure times,and duration of headache,headache index,velocity of ACA, VA, MCA, BA, and PCA, as well as levels of LPA and MMP- 9 in serum in the observation group were lower after treatment(P<0.05),and levels of 5-HT in serum were higher(P<0.05). There was no significant difference being found in the comparison of the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05). Conclusion: The therapy of Tuling Wendan tang combined with Xingnao Kaiqiao acupuncture method has significant curative effect on patients with migraine of phlegm turbidity harrasing the upper body type,which can significantly relieve clinical symptoms and improve cerebral blood flow,without increasing adverse reactions. Its mechanism may be closely related to increase in the level of 5-HT in serum and decrease in levels of LPA and MMP-9.

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胡科,任应国,贾东佩.土苓温胆汤联合醒脑开窍针刺法对痰浊上扰型偏头痛患者脑血流及血清5-HT、LPA、MMP-9水平的影响[J].新中医,2021,53(13):148-153

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-07-11
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