Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of manipulation release combined with the external application of Wentong ointment for periarthritis humeroscapularis. Methods: A total of 69 cases of patients with periarthritis humeroscapularis were randomly divided into three groups,namely,the manipulation group,the combination group,and the Wentong ointment group. Before treatment as well as after one-week , two-week , and four-week treatment , Constant-Murley Score for evaluating the function of shoulder joint [pain,activities of daily living(ADL),range of motion(ROM), and the total score] was determined, and the changes in each score above before and after treatment were compared. Results: After one- week treatment, the total effective rate of clinical effect was 77.27% in the manipulation group, 68.18% in the Wentong ointment group,and 86.36% in the combination group,no significance in the difference among the three groups(P>0.05). After two-week treatment,the total effective rate of clinical effect was 86.36% in the manipulation group, 77.27% in the Wentong ointment group, and 90.91% in the combination group, no significance in the difference among the three groups(P>0.05). After four- week treatment, the total effective rate of clinical effect was 90.91% in the manipulation group,90.91% in the Wentong ointment group,and 95.45% in the combination group,the difference being significant among the three groups(P<0.01). After four- week treatment,the scores of pain,ADL,ROM,as well as the total score of Constant-Murley Score in the combination group were significantly better than those in the manipulation group and the Wentong ointment group(P<0.05). After four-week treatment,when compared scores of pain,ADL,ROM,and total score between the manipulation group and the Wentong ointment group,there was no significance in differences(P> 0.05). No adverse reactions occurred in the three groups. Conclusion:In the treatment of periarthritis humeroscapularis,the therapy of manipulation release combined with the external application of Wentong ointment has a good curative effect, which can relieve pain and increase range of motion. During one- week and two- week treatment, the curative effect of simple external application of Wentong ointment is inferior or comparable to that of manipulation release but comparable to that of manipulation release during four-week treatment.