Clinical Study on Foot Bath Combined with Auricular Acupoint Pressing with Beans for Women After Caesarean Section
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摘要:
目的:观察足浴联合耳穴压豆治疗剖宫产术后的临床疗效。方法:选取140 例行剖宫产分娩的术后产妇,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各70 例。对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组在对照组的基础上给予足浴联合耳穴压豆治疗。治疗3 d 后,比较分析2 组肠鸣音恢复、首次肛门排气、下床活动、便秘症状评分及腹胀、腹痛及肠鸣音异常发生情况。结果:治疗后,观察组肠鸣音恢复时间、首次肛门排气和下床活动时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组排便频率、困难程度及排便性状评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组胃肠道功能异常率为2.86%,对照组为11.43%,2 组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:足浴联合耳穴压豆治疗剖宫产术后产妇疗效显著,有利于促进其胃肠道功能恢复,缩短排气时间,改善便秘症状,且安全性较好。
Abstract:
Abstract:Objective:To observe the clinical effect of foot bath combined with auricular acupoint pressing with beans for women after caesarean section. Methods:A total of 140 cases of puerpera who underwent caesarean section were selected and divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,70 cases in each group. The control group was intervened with routine nursing,and the observation group was additionally treated with foot bath combined with auricular acupoint pressing with beans based on the intervention of the control group. After three- day treatment,the recovery of bowel sound,the first anal exhaust,off-bed activity,symptom scores of constipation,as well as the occurrence of abdominal distention, abdominal pain, and abnormal bowel sound were analyzed and compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, when compared with those in the control group, in the observation group, the recovery time of bowel sound, the first anal exhaust, and the time of off- bed activity were earlier, the difference being significant(P<0.05). The frequency of defecation, degree of difficulty, and stool characteristics score of observation group were lower than those in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05). The abnormal rate of gastrointestinal function was 2.86% in the observation group, and 11.43% in the control group, the difference being significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: The therapy of foot bath combined with auricular acupoint pressing with beans has a significant curative effect on puerpera after caesarean section,which conduces to promoting the recovery of gastrointestinal function,shortening the exhaust time,and alleviating constipation symptom,with good safety.