吴茱萸热敷联合耳穴压豆护理对糖尿病便秘患者腹胀及胃肠功能的影响
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Effect of Hot Compress with Fructus Evodiae Combined with Nursing of Auricular Acupoint Pressing with Beans on Abdominal Distension and Gastrointestinal Function of Patients with Diabetes Mellites Complicated with Constipation
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    摘要:

    目的:探究吴茱萸热敷联合耳穴压豆护理对糖尿病便秘患者腹胀、胃肠功能的影响。方法:将100 例糖尿病便秘患者按照随机数字表法分为对照组、观察组2 组各50 例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组予吴茱萸热敷联合耳穴压豆护理,对比分析2 组的胃肠功能指标、便秘症状评分及生活质量情况。结果:观察组胃肠功能异常发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2 组护理后较护理前便秘症状评分均明显改善。观察组经护理后大便次数、排便频率、困难程度及排便性状评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2 组护理后较护理前的生活质量评分均明显改善。观察组经护理后的生理、担忧、社会心理及满意度优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对糖尿病便秘患者开展吴茱萸热敷联合耳穴压豆护理后效果较好,可缓解其腹胀便秘症状,改善胃肠功能,提高生活质量。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To discuss the effect of hot compress with Fructus Evodiae combined with nursing of auricular acupoint pressing with beans on abdominal distension and gastrointestinal function of patients with diabetes mellites complicated with constipation. Methods:A total of 100 cases of patients with diabetes mellites complicated with constipation were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,50 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given hot compress with Fructus Evodiae combined with nursing of auricular acupoint pressing with beans. Indexes of gastrointestinal function,scores of constipation symptoms, and quality of life were analyzed and compared between the two groups. Results: The occurrence rate of abnormal gastrointestinal function in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05). After nursing,scores of constipation symptoms in the two groups were significantly improved when compared with those before nursing. After nursing,scores of the defecation times,defecation frequency, defecation difficulty and stool characteristics in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, the difference being significant(P<0.05). After nursing, scores of quality of life in the two groups were significantly improved when compared with those before nursing. After nursing,the physiology,worry,social psychology and satisfaction of the observation group were better than those of the control group, the difference being significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: For patients with diabetes mellites complicated with constipation, hot compress with Fructus Evodiae combined with auricular acupoint pressing with beans has a better nursing effect,which can relieve abdominal distention and constipation,improve gastrointestinal function,and enhance quality of life.

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郑淑凤,邹晓燕.吴茱萸热敷联合耳穴压豆护理对糖尿病便秘患者腹胀及胃肠功能的影响[J].新中医,2021,53(16):182-185

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-08-23
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