中药联合针刺、艾灸治疗妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退症临床研究
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R741.25;R581.2

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Clinical Study on Chinese Medicine Combined with Acupuncture and Moxibustion for Pregnancy Complicated with Hypothyroidism
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    摘要:

    目的:观察中药联合针刺、艾灸治疗妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退症的临床疗效。方法:选取86 例妊娠期合并甲状腺功能减退症患者,随机分为研究组和对照组各43 例。2 组在常规治疗的基础上,对照组加用针刺、艾灸治疗,研究组在对照组的基础上联合中药治疗。连续治疗4 周,观察分析2 组临床疗效和不良妊娠结局,并对2 组治疗前后甲状腺功能指标和妊娠相关激素进行测定,甲状腺功能指标包括促甲状腺激素(TSH)、游离甲状腺素(FT4)、甲状腺过氧化物酶抗体(TPO-Ab) 阳性率,妊娠相关激素包括孕酮(P) 以及雌二醇(E2)。结果:研究组总有效率为97.67%,对照组为88.37%,2 组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,2 组TPO-Ab 阳性率均明显低于治疗前(P<0.05),且研究组TPO-Ab 阳性率低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,2 组TSH、FT4 水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2 组TSH 水平均较治疗前降低(P<0.05)、FT4 水平均较治疗前升高(P<0.05),且研究组2 项指标改善较对照组更显著(P<0.05)。治疗前,2 组血清P、E2 水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2 组血清P、E2 水平均较治疗前升高(P<0.05),且研究组P、E2 水平均高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗期间,2 组均无发生流产事件;妊娠不良结局发生率研究组为4.65%,对照组为16.28%,2 组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中药联合针刺、艾灸治疗妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退症疗效较好,能够调节患者甲状腺激素分泌水平,改善孕激素水平。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the clinical effect of Chinese medicine combined with acupuncture and moxibustion for pregnancy complicated with hypothyroidism. Methods: A total of 86 cases of patients with pregnancy complicated with hypothyroidism were selected and randomly divided into the study group and the control group,43 cases in each group. Both groups were treated with routine treatment; the control group was additionally given acupuncture and moxibustion; the study group was additionally given Chinese medicine combined with acupuncture. Both groups were continuously treated for four weeks. The clinical effect and the outcome of abnormal pregnancy were observed and analyzed in the two groups. The indexes of thyroid function and pregnancy-related hormones were determined in the two groups before and after treatment. The indexes of thyroid function included thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH), free thyroxine(FT4), and the positive rate of thyroid peroxidase antibody(TPO-Ab). Pregnancy-related hormones included progesterone(P) and estrogen(E2). Results:The total effective rate was 97. 67% in the study group,and 88. 37% in the control group,the difference being significant(P< 0.05). After treatment,the positive rates of TPO-Ab in the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment(P< 0.05), and the rate in the study group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05). Before treatment, there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of contents of TSH and FT4 between the two groups(P>0.05). After treatment,contents of TSH in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05),and contents of FT4 were increased(P<0.05);the improvement of the two indexes in the study group was more significant than that in the control group(P<0.05). Before treatment, there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of contents of P and E2 in serum between the two groups(P>0.05). After treatment,contents of P and E2 in serum in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05),and the two contents in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). During treatment,no abortion occurred in the two groups. The incidence of the outcome of abnormal pregnancy was 4.65% in the study group,and 16.28% in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: The therapy of Chinese medicine combined with acupuncture and moxibustion with high safety has a good curative effect in the treatment of pregnancy complicated with hypothyroidism,which can regulate levels of thyroid hormones and improve levels of progestogen,with high safety.

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高丹,蒋素玲,丁金萍.中药联合针刺、艾灸治疗妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退症临床研究[J].新中医,2021,53(18):76-79

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-09-24
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