疫情下基于互联网信息平台的中医内科学PBL 教学法的应用初探
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G642;R2-4

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广州中医药大学2020年混合式教学模式改革项目(A1-AFD018201Z05126)


A Preliminary Study on Application of Problem- Based Learning Teaching Method of Chinese Internal Medicine Based on Internet Information Platform Under the Epidemic Situation
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    摘要:

    目的:分析以雨课堂软件为基础的互联网信息平台下中医内科学PBL 教学法的效果。方法:以2017 级针灸推拿五年制学生为研究对象,在雨课堂环境下完成预习、上课、课后考核,课后通过腾讯会议软件开展线上PBL 教学活动,最后通过问卷星软件请学生评价学习方式改变情况、课程的特色和优点、教学质量及线上教学的不足与建议,并对评价结果进行分析。结果:44%~63%的学生,主动学习能力和团队协作精神均得到提高;45%左右的学生,想象力、记忆力、组织能力得到提高;60%左右的学生,沟通能力和独立学习能力得到提升。63%~85%的学生认为教学达到了以学生为中心的教学理念,提高了自主学习能力,提高了同学间的凝聚力,同时激发了求知欲,丰富了专业技能。而且线上学习期间,近72%的学生都能保持学习专注度,对中医内科学线上教学课程的满意度超过99%。46%的学生认为平台太多,操作起来较为困难;63%的学生认为线上教学应加强互动与讨论环节,约90%的学生希望多增加实践方面的教学。结论:运用以雨课堂软件为基础的互联网信息平台下中医内科学PBL 教学法可以提高学生的主动学习能力和团队协作精神,同时还提高了学生的想象力、记忆力、独立学习能力等。

    Abstract:

    Abstract : Objective : To analyze the effect of Problem-Based Learning(PBL) teaching method of Chinese internal medicine under the Internet information platform based on Rain Classroom software. Methods: The 2017 grade students majoring in acupuncture and massage with five- year system were selected as the study objects. Preparation before class, class-teaching,and appraisals after school were carried out by applying Rain Classroom. After class,PBL teaching activities online were performed through Tencent meeting. Finally, students were asked to evaluate changes in learning style, characteristics and advantages of courses, teaching quality, as well as disadvantages and suggestions of online teaching through Questionnaire Star. After that,evaluation results were analyzed. Results:The students whose active study ability and teamwork spirit were improved accounted for 44%~63%;the students whose imagination,memory,and organization capability were improved accounted for about 45% ; the students whose communication ability and ability of learning independently were improved accounted for about 60%. About 63% to 85% of the students thought that the teaching was consistent with the student- centered teaching idea, which enhanced the ability of learning independently, improved the cohesion among classmates, stirred up their thirst for knowledge, and enriched the professional skills. During online learning,nearly 72% of students could keep attention to study,with over 99% of satisfaction towards online lessons about Chinese internal medicine; 46% of students held that it was difficult for them to operate so many platforms; 63% of students suggested that interaction and discussion sections be enhanced in online learning;about 90% of students hoped that more practice teaching could be added. Conclusion: By applying the PBL teaching mode based on Rain Classroom, online teaching of Chinese internal medicine can improve active study ability and teamwork spirit of students,as well as their imagination,memory,and self-learning ability.

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吴树铎,林铭铭,蒋俊民,蔡高术,黎胜,蔡彦,池晓玲.疫情下基于互联网信息平台的中医内科学PBL 教学法的应用初探[J].新中医,2021,53(18):225-229

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-09-24
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