近35年近视耳穴疗法研究文献回顾与分析
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R778.1+1

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国家教育部“治未病与健康管理”服务国家特殊需求博士人才培养项目(学位[2013]46号)


Review and Analysis of Literatures on Auricular Point Therapy for Myopia in Recent 35 Years
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    摘要:

    目的:分析关于耳穴疗法干预近视的相关文献,了解其发展状况、研究热点、不足之处及探讨未来方向。方法:利用中国知网、万方、维普、PubMed、Web of Science,以“耳穴AND 近视”或“auricular point or otopoint or ear point AND myopia or nearsightedness”为检索词,采用文献计量法和内容分析法,对1985—2019 年有关耳穴疗法干预近视的相关文献进行统计和分析,包括论文年代、研究热点、核心作者、研究机构、基金项目、期刊发文量、文献内容等方面。结果:共纳入论文235 篇,论文数量随发表时间逐步递增,耳穴疗法与青少年近视的研究占比较高。研究人员较多,但核心作者不多,中医院校、研究院及医院是研究的主阵地。自2007 年起,文献逐步有较多的基金项目支持。文献发表以中医药类和针灸类杂志为主,相关研究文献以临床研究为多,诊疗判定和效果评价标准较为统一,尚缺乏实验机制研究和多中心、大样本的随机对照试验。结论:需进一步加强科研设计及临床实践的规范化和严谨性,提高文章质量和研究水平,促进研究成果得到推广和发展。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To analyze the relevant literatures on auricular point therapy for the prevention and treatment of myopia, to understand its development, research hotspots, shortcomings and to discuss the future direction. Methods: From the CNKI,Wanfang,VIP,PubMed,Web of Science,with “auricular point” or “otopoint” or “ear point” and “myopia” or “nearsightedness” as the search term, and by using literature measurement method and content analysis method,the literatures related to auricular point therapy for the prevention and treatment of myopia from 1985 to 2019 were statistically analyzed, including the year when papers were published, research hotspots, core authors, research institutions,fund projects,journal publications,literature content,etc. Results:A total of 235 papers were included,and the number of papers increased gradually with the publication time. The studies on auricular point therapy and juvenile myopia accounted for a relatively high proportion. There were many researchers,but not many core authors,and Chinese medicine colleges,research institutes and hospitals were the main research positions. Since 2007,the literatures have been gradually supported by more fund projects. The literatures were mainly published in Chinese medicine and acupuncture journals,and most of the relevant research literatures were clinical studies. The criteria for diagnosis,treatment and effect evaluation were unified,and there was still a lack of experimental mechanism studies and multi-center,large-sample randomized controlled trials. Conclusion:It is necessary to further strengthen the standardization and rigor of scientific research design and clinical practice, improve the quality of papers and research level, and promote the popularization and development of research results.

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叶培汉,杨磊,李青峰,芦东昕,李力,何清湖.近35年近视耳穴疗法研究文献回顾与分析[J].新中医,2021,53(19):17-23

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-10-09
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