皮内针治疗缺血性脑卒中上肢痉挛性偏瘫临床研究
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R246.6

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Clinical Study on Intradermal Needle for Spastic Hemiplegia of Upper Limbs After Ischemic Stroke
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    摘要:

    目的:观察皮内针疗法治疗缺血性脑卒中上肢痉挛性偏瘫的临床疗效。方法:将68 例缺血性脑卒中上肢痉挛性偏瘫患者随机分为治疗组与对照组各34 例。2 组均给予内科基础治疗和上肢功能康复训练治疗,对照组加用常规针刺治疗,治疗组加用皮内针治疗。采用改良Ashworth 量表(MAS)、Fugl-Meyer 评定法(FMA)、日常生活能力Barthel 指数(BI) 量表对2 组患者治疗前后上肢痉挛情况进行评分。结果:与同组治疗前比较,治疗后2 组患者上肢MAS 分级均有改善(P<0.01),且治疗组优于对照组(P<0.05)。与同组治疗前比较,治疗后2 组患者上肢FMA 评分与BI 量表评分均升高(P<0.01),且治疗组高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,治疗组总有效率为91.18%,高于对照组的82.35%(P<0.05)。结论:皮内针疗法可有效缓解缺血性脑卒中上肢痉挛性偏瘫患者的痉挛程度、改善上肢运动功能,提高生活质量,与常规针刺相比疗效更显著。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of intradermal needle on spastic hemiplegia of upper limbs after ischemic stroke. Methods:A total of 68 patients with spastic hemiplegia of upper limbs after ischemic stroke were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group, 34 cases in each group. The two groups were treated with basic internal treatment and upper- limb functional rehabilitation training; the control group was additionally treated with conventional acupuncture and the treatment group was additionally treated with intradermal needle. The Modified Ashworth Scale(MAS),Fugl-Meyer Assessment(FMA) and Barthel Index of Daily Living Ability(BI) were used to score the upper-limb spasm of patients in both groups before and after treatment. Results: Compared with that in the same group before treatment, the MAS grade of upper limbs in both groups was improved after treatment(P<0.01), and the grade in the treatment group was better than that in the control group(P<0.05). Compared with those before treatment,the FMA scores of upper limbs and BI scores in both groups were increased after treatment(P<0.01),and the scores in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). After treatment,the total effective rate was 91.18% in the treatment group, higher than that of 82.35% in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion: Intradermal needle can effectively relieve spasticity,improve motor function of upper limbs and enhance the quality of life in patients with spastic hemiplegia of upper limbs after ischemic stroke,whose therapeutic effect is more significant than that of the conventional acupuncture.

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李建军,王争胜,葛健文.皮内针治疗缺血性脑卒中上肢痉挛性偏瘫临床研究[J].新中医,2021,53(19):169-172

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-10-09
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