参芪扶正汤联合阿帕替尼治疗晚期结肠癌临床研究
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R735.3+5

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Clinical Study on Shenqi Fuzheng Tang Combined with Apatinib for Advanced Colon Cancer
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    摘要:

    目的:观察参芪扶正汤联合阿帕替尼治疗晚期结肠癌的效果。方法:将82 例脾气虚型晚期结肠癌患者分为治疗组与对照组各41 例。2 组患者均接受护肝、止吐以及营养支持等对症治疗,口服甲磺酸阿帕替尼片,治疗组加服参芪扶正汤治疗。2 组均连续治疗4 周。比较2 组治疗前、治疗4 周后的中医证候积分、大肠癌患者生命质量测定量表(FACT-C) 评分、Karnofsky(KPS) 评分及外周血T 淋巴细胞CD3+、辅助性T 细胞CD4+、细胞毒性T 细胞CD8+水平及CD4+/CD8+比值,比较2 组的疗效与不良反应发生率。结果:治疗4 周后,治疗组临床疗效总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05)。2 组脘腹胀满、不欲食、大便溏稀、肢体怠倦及神疲乏力积分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),治疗组5 项证候积分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。2 组CD3+、CD4+水平及CD4+/CD8+比值均较治疗前升高,CD8+水平均较治疗前降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组CD3+、CD4+水平及CD4+/CD8+比值均高于对照组,CD8+水平低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2 组FACT-C 评分及KPS 评分均较治疗前升高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组FACT-C 评分、KPS 评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2 组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:参芪扶正汤联合阿帕替尼治疗可显著缓解脾气虚型晚期结肠癌患者的临床症状,对免疫功能的改善有显著效果,并能提高患者的生活质量,有较高的安全性和较好的疗效。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the effect of Shenqi Fuzheng tang combined with apatinib for advanced colon cancer. Methods: A total of 82 cases of patients with advanced colon cancer of spleen qi deficiency type were divided into the treatment goup and the control group,with 41 cases in each group. Both groups were given symptomatic treatment including liver protection, antiemetics and nutrition support, as well as the oral administration of apatinib mesylate tablets; the treatment group was additionally treated with Shenqi Fuzheng tang. Both groups were treated for four weeks. Before treatment and after four- week treatment,the scores of Chinese medicine syndromes,Functional Assessment of Cancer Treatment-colon cancer(FACT-C) and Karnofsky Performance Scale(KPS) as well as the levels of CD4+/CD8+ ratio and T cell subsets including peripheral blood T lymphocytes CD3+,helper T cells CD4+ and cytotoxic T cells CD8+ in the two groups were compared. Curative effects and incidences of adverse reactions in the two groups were compared. Results:After four weeks of treatment,the total clinical effective rate in the treatment group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). The scores of abdominal distention and fullness,poor appetite,sloppy stool,fatigue in limbs,and lassitude of spirit and lack of strength in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05), and the above five syndrome scores in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). The levels of CD3+,CD4+ and CD4+/CD8+ ratio in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment,and the levels of CD8+ were decreased,differences being significant(P<0.05). The levels of CD3+,CD4+ and CD4+/CD8+ ratio in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group, and CD8 + level was lower, differences being significant(P<0.05). The scores of FACT- C and KPS in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment, differences being significant(P<0.05). The scores of FACT- C and KPS in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group, differences being significant(P<0.05). There was no significant difference being found in the comparison of the incidences of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05). Conclusion: The therapy of Shenqi Fuzheng tang combined with apatinib for patients with advanced colon cancer of spleen qi deficiency type can significantly relieve their clinical symptoms, improve the immune function,and enhance their quality of life,with a good curative effect and high safety.

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赵耀,冯莉,杜峰.参芪扶正汤联合阿帕替尼治疗晚期结肠癌临床研究[J].新中医,2021,53(24):127-131

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-12-27
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