左旋卡尼汀联合丹红注射液治疗老年不稳定性心绞痛临床及护理研究
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Clinical and Nursing Study of L-carnitine Combined with Danhong Injection in the Treatment of Senile Unstable Angina Pectoris
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    摘要:

    目的:观察左旋卡尼汀联合丹红注射液治疗老年不稳定性心绞痛临床及护理疗效。方法:选取2017 年3 月—2019 年3 月接受治疗的180 例老年不稳定性心绞痛患者,按随机数字表法将其分成2 组,对照组90 例采用左旋卡尼汀治疗;观察组90 例采用左旋卡尼汀联合丹红注射液治疗再配合护理干预。对比2 组患者干预前后红细胞变形指数、红细胞聚集指数、血浆黏度值、全血低切还原黏度、全血高切还原黏度、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、超敏C-反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG) 的变化情况。结果:干预后,2 组各血液流变学指标较前改善,观察组干预后红细胞变形指数与对照组相比明显升高,而红细胞聚集指数、血浆黏度值、全血低切还原黏度、全血高切还原黏度则有所降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,2 组各炎症因子较干预前改善,观察组干预后TNF-α、IL-6、hs-CRP 与对照组相比明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,2 组血脂指标较干预前改善,观察组干预后HDL-C 与对照组相比明显升高,而LDL-C、TC、TG 与对照组相比降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:左旋卡尼汀联合丹红注射液治疗老年不稳定性心绞痛再配合护理干预,可改善患者临床症状,有效清除炎性因子,改善血脂水平状态,提高血流速度。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the clinical and nursing effect of L- carnitine combined with Danhong injection in the treatment of senile unstable angina pectoris. Methods:180 elderly patients with unstable angina pectoris treated from March 2017 to March 2019 were randomly divided into two groups. 90 patients in the control group were treated with L-carnitine; 90 cases in the observation group were treated with L-carnitine combined with Danhong injection,and then combined with nursing intervention. The erythrocyte deformation index,erythrocyte aggregation index,plasma viscosity,whole blood low shear reduction viscosity, whole blood high shear reduction viscosity and tumor necrosis factor- α(TNF- α), Interleukin- 6 (IL- 6), high sensitivity C- reactive protein(hs- CRP), high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL- C), low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL- C), total cholesterol(TC), triglyceride(TG) were compared between the two groups before and after intervention. Results: After the intervention, the hemorheological indexes of the two groups were improved. After the intervention, the erythrocyte deformation index of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, while the erythrocyte aggregation index, plasma viscosity, whole blood low shear reduction viscosity and whole blood high shear reduction viscosity decreased(P<0.05). After intervention,the inflammatory factors in the two groups were improved,and the TNF-α,IL-6 and hs-CRP of observation group after intervention were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). After the intervention,the blood lipid indexes of the two groups were improved. HDL- C in the observation group was significantly higher than those in the control group,while LDL-C,TC and TG were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion:L-carnitine combined with Danhong injection in the treatment of senile unstable angina pectoris combined with nursing intervention can improve patients' clinical symptoms, effectively remove inflammatory factors,improve blood lipid level and blood flow velocity.

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朱国瑞,梁金萍,李文慧.左旋卡尼汀联合丹红注射液治疗老年不稳定性心绞痛临床及护理研究[J].新中医,2022,54(3):195-198

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-02-14
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