Abstract： This paper introduces the clinical experience of CHEN Jinli， deputy director of Chinese medicine，in the treatment of children with large bone age and short stature in adolescence. CHEN holds that the pathogenesis of puberty with large bone age and short stature is the deficiency of the foundation， which is caused by the kidney qi depletion， failure of the spleen to transport， the lack of essence and blood，and the loss of nourishment of sinew，bone，and body constituent. Therefore，the spleen-kidney insufficiency syndrome is regarded as the basic syndrome type of the disease. The clinical method is to fortify the spleen and kidney， boost qi and nourish the blood， and strengthen bones. The prescription is modified Guilu Erxian tang and Bazhen tang. At the same time， it should emphasize the role of sleep， exercise and balanced nutrition in increasing height，pay attention to children's compliance with medication and mobilize their subjective initiative，so as to jointly achieve the good effect of attaining height.