Abstract：Teratospermia is one of the important causes of male infertility. Chinese medicine has rich experience in treating teratospermia，and according to Chinese medicine，the incidence of teratospermia is related to phlegm，dampness，heat，stasis，deficiency and toxin. The basic pathogenesis of the disease is the depletion of the spleen and kidney，the nutrition lacking source，and damp-heat phlegm and stasis obstructing the essence chamber，which damages to the sperm. The syndrome of the disease is mostly deficiency- excess complex； the patients with deficiency syndrome are caused by kidney essence insufficiency or depletion of kidney yin and kidney yang；the patients with excess syndrome are caused by damp-heat pouring downward or blockage of static blood，complicated with phlegm，dampness and other pathological products. The authors comprehensively summarized the research progress of Chinese medicine in treating teratospermia from the aspects of syndrome differentiation and treatment， empirical prescriptions， Chinese patent medicine， acupuncture and moxibustion， integration of Chinese and western medicine and other therapies，so as to provide new ideas for the treatment of teratospermia by Chinese medicine.