香砂六君子汤加减治疗脾胃虚弱型妊娠恶阻临床研究
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R271.41

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温州市科研项目(Y2020866)


Clinical Study on Modified Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction for Hyperemesis Gravidarum of Spleen-Stomach Weakness Type
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    摘要:

    目的:观察香砂六君子汤加减治疗脾胃虚弱型妊娠恶阻的临床疗效。方法:将100 例脾胃虚弱型 妊娠恶阻患者随机分为对照组与观察组各50 例,对照组采用常规西医治疗,观察组在对照组基础上采用香砂 六君子汤加减治疗。比较2 组临床疗效、不良反应发生率,比较2 组治疗前后症状评分、睡眠状况指标、生活 质量评分。结果:观察组治疗总有效率98.00%,高于对照组86.00%(P<0.05)。治疗前,2 组恶心呕吐、胸 脘胀闷、神疲乏力等症状评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2 组上述症状评分均降 低(P<0.05),且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,2 组入睡潜伏期、实际睡眠时长及匹兹堡睡眠质量 指数(PSQI) 评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2 组入睡潜伏期均缩短(P<0.05),实际睡 眠时长均延长(P<0.05),PSQI 评分均降低(P<0.05),且观察组入睡潜伏期短于对照组(P<0.05),实际睡 眠时长长于对照组(P<0.05),PSQI 评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,2 组世界卫生组织生存质量测定量 表(WHOQOL-BREF) 各项评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2 组WHOQOL-BREF 各项评 分均增高(P<0.05),且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。2 组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。结论:对于妊娠恶阻脾胃虚弱型患者,采用香砂六君子汤加减治疗具有良好的治疗效果,对其症状起到 良好的缓解作用,有利于改善患者的睡眠质量和生活质量,且香砂六君子汤加减治疗后的不良反应少,安全性良好。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of modified Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction for hyperemesis gravidarum of spleen- stomach weakness type. Methods: A total of 100 cases of patients with hyperemesis gravidarum of spleen- stomach weakness type were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,with 50 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine western medicine, and the observation group was additionally treated with modified Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction based on the treatment of the control group. Clinical effects and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. The scores of symptoms,sleep situation indexes,and quality of life were compared before and after treatment between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate was 98.00% in the observation group,higher than that of 86.00% in the control group (P< 0.05). Before treatment, there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of symptom scores including nausea and vomiting, oppression and distension in the chest and stomach cavity, and mental fatigue and lack of strength between the two groups (P>0.05); after treatment, the above symptom scores in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment (P< 0.05),and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). Before treatment,there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of sleep latency,actual sleep duration,and the scores of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) between the two groups (P>0.05). After treatment,the sleep latency in the two groups was shortened (P<0.05),actual sleep duration prolonged (P<0.05),and PSQI scores decreased (P<0.05);the sleep latency in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group (P<0.05),the actual sleep duration in the observation group was longer than that in the control group (P<0.05),and the PSQI scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). Before treatment, there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief Version (WHOQOL-BREF) between the two groups (P>0.05);after treatment,each score of WHOQOL-BREF in the two groups was increased when compared with that before treatment (P<0.05),and the scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference being found in the comparison of the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: Modified Xiangsha Liujunzi Decoction has a good curative effect in the treatment of hyperemesis gravidarum of spleenstomach weakness type and the remission of the symptoms,and is conducive to improving the quality of sleep and life of patients,with fewer adverse reactions after treatment and good safety.

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李爽爽,陈祥艳,孙云.香砂六君子汤加减治疗脾胃虚弱型妊娠恶阻临床研究[J].新中医,2023,55(5):49-53

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-15
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