温针灸治疗周围性面瘫临床研究
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R246.6

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Clinical Study on Warming-Needle Moxibustion for Peripheral Facial Paralysis
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    摘要:

    目的:观察温针灸对周围性面瘫患者面部神经功能及中医症状评分的影响。方法:将96 例周围性 面瘫患者按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各48 例。观察组以温针灸治疗,对照组以单独针刺治疗。比 较2 组临床疗效、不良反应,并比较2 组治疗前后中医症状评分、面部神经功能评分系统(HBFGS) 评分、 面部残疾指数(FDI) 量表评分及免疫球蛋白G(IgG)、免疫球蛋白M(IgM) 水平。结果:观察组治疗总有效 率95.83%,高于对照组79.17%(P<0.05)。治疗前,2 组口眼歪斜、额纹消失、鼻唇沟变浅、眼裂增大、目 不能闭、眼干流泪中医症状评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2 组上述中医症状评分均降 低(P<0.05),且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,2 组HBFGS 分级比较,差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05);治疗后,2 组HBFGS 分级均有改善(P<0.05),且观察组改善情况优于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前, 2 组FDI 评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2 组FDI 躯体评分均升高(P<0.05),FDI 社会 评分均降低(P<0.05),观察组FDI 躯体评分高于对照组(P<0.05),FDI 社会评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。 治疗前,2 组IgG、IgM 水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2 组IgG、IgM 水平均降低(P< 0.05),且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗期间,2 组均未发生严重不良反应。结论:温针灸能有效改善周 围性面瘫患者面部神经功能、中医症状及免疫功能,提高临床疗效,且安全性好。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the effect of warming- needle moxibustion on facial nerve function and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) symptom scores in patients with peripheral facial paralysis. Methods:A total of 96 cases of patients with peripheral facial paralysis were divided into the observation group and the control group according to different treatment methods,with 48 cases in each group. The observation group was treated with warming-needle moxibustion,and the control group was treated with simple acupuncture. Clinical effects and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. TCM symptom scores,the scores of House Brackmann Facial Nerve Grading Scale (HBFGS) and Facial Disability Index (FDI) Scale,and the levels of immunoglobulin G (IgG) and immunoglobulin M (IgM) were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. Results:The total effective rate was 95.83% in the observation group,higher than that of 79.17% in the control group (P<0.05). Before treatment,there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of TCM symptom scores including deviated eye and mouth, disappeared forehead wrinkles, shallow nasolabial sulcus, increased eye fissure, the failure of eye closure,and dry eye and tearing between the two groups (P>0.05);after treatment,the above TCM symptom scores in the two groups were decreased (P<0.05), and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). Before treatment,there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of HBFGS grading between the two groups (P>0.05); after treatment, HBFGS gradings in the two groups were improved (P<0.05), and the improvement in the observation group was better than that in the control group (P<0.05). Before treatment, there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of FDI scores between the two groups (P>0.05); after treatment, the scores of physical function in FDI in the two groups were increased (P<0.05), and the scores of social/well- being in FDI were decreased (P<0.05); after treatment, the score of physical function in FDI in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05),and the scores of social/well-being in FDI was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Before treatment,there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of the levels of IgG and IgM between the two groups (P>0.05);after treatment,the levels of IgG and IgM in the two groups were decreased (P<0.05),and the two levels in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). During treatment, there was no severe adverse reaction in the two groups. Conclusion: For patients with peripheral facial paralysis,warming-needle moxibustion can effectively improve their facial nerve function, TCM symptoms,and immune function,and enhance clinical effects,with good safety.

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梁伟平.温针灸治疗周围性面瘫临床研究[J].新中医,2023,55(7):179-183

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-04-12
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