中医体质类型与荨麻疹关联性的系统评价和Meta 分析
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R275.9

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湖南省卫生健康委2020年科研立项课题(20201181);湖南中医药大学第一附属医院国医大师熊继柏传承工作室开放基金资助项目(XJB202201)


Systematic Evaluation and Meta-analysis of Correlation Between Traditional Chinese Medicine Constitution Types and Urticaria
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    摘要:

    目的:通过Meta 分析研究荨麻疹与中医体质的关联性。方法:检索中国知网(CNKI)、中华医学 全文数据库、万方、维普、Pubmed、Embase 数据库,从建库至2022 年5 月关于荨麻疹与中医体质类型相关 性的研究文献,由2 名研究者分别依照纳入、排除标准对文献进行筛选、数据提取及质量评价。对纳入文献进 行数据分析。结果:共纳入12 项横断面研究,样本量总计2 483 例。Meta 分析结果显示:气虚质(17%)、特 禀质(12%)、湿热质(11%) 是我国荨麻疹患者人群中分布比率超过10%的体质类型(P<0.01)。西南地区 荨麻疹患者的主要中医体质类型为特禀质(21%)、气虚质(15%)、湿热质(11%)、气郁质(11%)。华南地 区荨麻疹患者的主要中医体质类型为湿热质(18%)、特禀质(13%)、气虚质(12%)。华中地区荨麻疹患者的 主要中医体质类型为痰湿质(34%)、气虚质(33%)、平和质(12%)、阳虚质(10%)。结论:气虚质、特禀 质、湿热质是荨麻疹患者的主要体质类型。不同地域荨麻疹患者的中医体质类型存在差异。

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    Abstract: Objective: To study the correlation between urticaria and Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM ) constitution types by Meta-analysis. Methods:The literature on the correlation between urticaria and TCM constitution types were searched from CNKI, China Medical Full- text Database, Wanfang,VIP,Pubmed and Embase databses from the establishment day of the database to May 2022. The literature were screened,their data were extracted and the quality was evaluated by two researchers according to inclusion and exclusion criteria respectively. The data of the included literature were analyzed. Results:A total of 12 cross-sectional studies were included,with a total sample size of 2 483. The results of Meta- analysis showed that qi- deficiency constitution (17% ), inherited special constitution (12% ), damp-heat constitution (11%) were the types of urticaria patients with a distribution ratio of more than 10% (P<0.01). The main TCM constitution types of urticaria patients in southwest China were inherited special constitution (21% ), qi- deficiency constitution (15% ), damp- heat constitution (11% ) and qi- constraint constitution (11%). The main TCM constitution types of urticaria patients in south China were damp- heat constitution (18% ), inherited special constitution (13% ) and qi- deficiency constitution (12% ). The main TCM constitution types of urticaria patients in central China were phlegm- damp constitution (34% ), qideficiency constitution (33% ), batanced constitution (12% ) and yang- deficiency constitution (10% ). Conclusion:Qi-deficiency constitution,in herited special constitution and damp-heat constitution are the main constitution types of urticaria patients. The TCM constitution types of urticaria patients are different in different regions.

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刘芳榕,刘朝圣,成雪,程晓.中医体质类型与荨麻疹关联性的系统评价和Meta 分析[J].新中医,2023,55(11):40-45

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-06-16
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