Abstract：Objective：To observe the effect of Fuzheng Butu acupuncture and moxibustion combined with task-oriented rehabilitation training on limb function and quality of life in patients with hemiplegia after stroke. Methods：A total of 108 cases of patients with hemiplegia after stroke were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number table method，with 54 cases in each group. Group A was treated with routine rehabilitation training， and Group B was additionally treated with task- oriented rehabilitation training combined with Fuzheng Butu acupuncture and moxibustion based on the treatment of Group A. The clinical effects were compared between the two groups. Before and after treatment，limb motor function， balance function， gait function， and quality of life were compared between the two groups. Results：The total clinical effective rate was 92.59% in Group B，higher than that of 70.37% in Group A (P＜0.05). Before treatment，there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of scores of Fugl- Meyer Motor Scale (FMMS)， Berg Balance Scale (BBS)， Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ-C30)，National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score (NIHSS) between the two groups (P>0.05). After treatment，the scores of FMMS，BBS and QLQ-C30 in the two groups were increased (P＜0.05)， and the scores in Group B were higher than those in Group A (P＜0.05)，the scores of NIHSS in the two groups were decreased (P＜0.05)，and the scoresy in Group B was lower than those in Group A. Before treatment， there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of Functional Ambulation Categories (FAC) by Holden between the two groups (P＞0.05). After treatment，the FAC classification in the two groups was significantly improved (P＜0.05)，and the improvement in Group B was better than that in Group A (P＜0.05). Conclusion： Fuzheng Butu acupuncture and moxibustion combined with task- oriented rehabilitation training has an excellent curative effect in patients with hemiplegia after stroke， which can not only improve their limb motor function，walking function，and adjust balance function，but also improve the quality of life.