中药穴位贴敷对抗结核药物所致恶心呕吐反应的影响
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R730.52

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温州市基础性科研项目(Y20180773)


Effect of Chinese Medicine Point Application on Nausea and Vomiting Induced by Antituberculosis Drugs
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    摘要:

    目的:观察中药穴位贴敷对抗结核药物所致恶心呕吐反应的影响。方法:采用随机数字表法将 104 例肺结核患者分为治疗组与对照组各 52 例。2 组均给予督导短程化疗方案(DOTS)治疗,对照组在 DOTS 基础上联用面粉穴位贴敷治疗,治疗组在 DOTS 基础上联用中药穴位贴敷治疗。比较 2 组临床疗效、恶心呕吐 反应出现时间、恶心呕吐反应分级及胃肠道不良反应发生率。结果:治疗后,治疗组总有效率 28.85%,高于 对照组 5.77%(P<0.05)。2 组恶心呕吐反应出现时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗组胃肠道不 良反应发生率低于对照组(P<0.05),恶心呕吐反应分级轻于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:中药穴位贴敷可有效 治疗抗结核药物所致的恶心呕吐反应,减轻患者恶心呕吐症状。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the effect of Chinese medicine point application on nausea and vomiting induced by antituberculosis drugs. Methods: A total of 104 cases of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis were divided into the treatment group and the control group according to the random number table method,with 52 cases in each group. Both groups were treated with the Directly Observed Therapy Scheme (DOTS); the control group was additionally treated with point application with flour based on DOTS,and the treatment group was treated with point application with Chinese medicine based on DOTS. Clinical effects and the occurrence time,grading of nausea and vomiting,and incidence of gastrointestinal adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results:After treatment,the total effective rate was 28.85% in the treatment group,higher than that of 5.77% in the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference being found in the comparison of the occurrence time of nausea and vomiting between the two groups (P>0.05). The incidence of gastrointestinal adverse reactions in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05),and the grade of nausea and vomiting in the

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吴洁如,施伎蝉,徐瑶琪,廖德珺,叶新春,毛牵弟.中药穴位贴敷对抗结核药物所致恶心呕吐反应的影响[J].新中医,2023,55(15):171-174

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-08-13
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