姜黄素调控Yes 相关蛋白1对子宫内膜癌Warburg 效应及生物学行为的影响
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R285.5

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河南省重点科技攻关项目(162102310233)


Effects of Curcumin Regulating Yes- Associated Protein 1 on Warburg Effect and Biological Behaviors of Patients with Endometrial Carcinoma
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    摘要:

    目的:观察姜黄素调控Yes 相关蛋白1(YAP1) 对子宫内膜癌糖酵解Warburg 效应及生物学行为 的影响。方法:将HEC-1B 细胞分为对照组、NC-YAP1 组、si-YAP1 组及低、中、高剂量组。对照组不做任 何处理,NC-YAP1 组转染NC-YAP1 质粒,si-YAP1 组转染si-YAP1 质粒,低、中、高剂量组细胞分别用 20、40、80 μmol/L 的姜黄素处理。试剂盒检测各组细胞葡萄糖消耗量及乳酸含量;CCK-8 法检测各组细胞增 殖能力;流式细胞术检测各组细胞周期与凋亡;划痕法检测各组细胞迁移能力;Transwell 法检测各组细胞侵 袭能力。蛋白质印迹(Western blot) 法检测YAP1、乳酸脱氢酶-A(LDH-A)、己糖激酶2(HK2)、丙酮酸激 酶2(PKM2) 蛋白表达。结果:与对照组比较,NC-YAP1 组YAP1 蛋白相对表达水平、乳酸含量及葡萄糖消 耗量、LDH-A、HK2、PKM2 蛋白水平、细胞增殖抑制率、G0/G1 期比例及S 期比例、细胞凋亡率、划痕愈合 率、细胞侵袭抑制率差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),si-YAP1 组及低、中、高剂量组YAP1 蛋白相对表达水 平、葡萄糖消耗量及乳酸含量、LDH-A、HK2、PKM2 蛋白水平、S 期比例、划痕愈合率均降低(P<0.05), 细胞增殖抑制率、G0/G1 期比例、细胞凋亡率、细胞侵袭抑制率均升高(P<0.05)。与NC-YAP1 组比较,si- YAP1 组及低、中、高剂量组细胞YAP1 蛋白相对表达水平、葡萄糖消耗量及乳酸含量、LDH-A、HK2、 PKM2 蛋白水平、S 期比例、划痕愈合率均降低(P<0.05),细胞增殖抑制率、G0/G1 期比例、细胞凋亡率细 胞侵袭抑制率均升高(P<0.05),且低、中、高剂量组上述指标均呈剂量依赖性(P<0.05)。与si-YAP1 组比 较,低、中剂量组细胞中YAP1 蛋白相对表达水平均增加(P<0.05),而高剂量组差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05);低剂量组葡萄糖消耗量及乳酸分泌量、LDH-A、HK2、PKM2 蛋白水平、S 期比例、划痕愈合率均增 加(P<0.05),细胞增殖抑制率、G0/G1 期比例、细胞凋亡率、细胞侵袭抑制率均降低(P<0.05),高剂量组 葡萄糖消耗量及乳酸分泌量、LDH-A、HK2、PKM2 蛋白水平、S 期比例、划痕愈合率均降低(P<0.05),细 胞增殖抑制率、G0/G1 期比例、细胞凋亡率、细胞侵袭抑制率增加(P<0.05),而中剂量组乳酸含量及葡萄糖 消耗量、LDH-A、HK2、PKM2 蛋白水平、细胞增殖抑制率、G0/G1 期比例及S 期比例、细胞凋亡率、划痕愈 合率、细胞侵袭抑制率差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:姜黄素可能通过抑制YAP1 表达抑制子宫内膜 癌细胞的Warburg 效应、增殖、迁移及侵袭等恶性行为。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the effects of curcumin regulating Yes- associated protein 1 (YAP1) on the Warburg effect of endometrial carcinoma glycolysis and on biological behaviors. Methods: The HEC- 1B cells were divided into the control group, the NC- YAP1 group, the si- YAP1 group, and the low- dose, medium- dose and high- dose of curcumin groups. The control group was not given any treatment; the NC- YAP1 group was transfected with NC- YAP1 plasmid; the si- YAP1 group was transfected with si-YAP1 plasmid,and the low-dose,medium-dose and high-dose of curcumin groups were respectively treated with 20,40 and 80 μmol/L curcumin. The consumption of glucose by cells and the lactic acid content in each group were detected by kits;the reproductive capacity of cells in each group was detected by the CCK- 8 method; the cell cycle and apoptosis in each group were detected by flow cytometry;the cell migration ability in each group was detected by scratch test,and the cell invasion ability in each group was detected by Transwell method. The protein expressions of YAP1, lactate dehydrogenase- A (LDH- A), hexokinase 2 (HK2) and pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) were detected by the Western blot method. Results: There was no significance being found in the comparisons of protein expression levels of YAP1,lactic acid content,consumption of glucose,protein levels of LDH- A,HK2 and PKM2,activity and inhibition rates of cell proliferation,ratios of G0/G1 phase and S phase,apoptosis rates, scratch healing rates, and inhibition rates of cell invasion between the NC- YAP1 group and the control group (P>0.05). Compared with those in the control group,the protein expression levels of YAP1, consumption of glucose, lactic acid content, protein levels of LDH- A, HK2 and PKM2, activity of cell proliferation,ratios of S phase and scratch healing rates in the si-YAP1 group and the low-dose,mediumdose and high- dose of curcumin groups were decreased (P<0.05), and the inhibition rates of cell proliferation,ratios of G0/G1 phase,apoptosis rates and inhibition rates of cell invasion were increased (P< 0.05). Compared with those in the NC-YAP1 group,the protein expression levels of YAP1,consumption of glucose, lactic acid content, protein levels of LDH- A, HK2 and PKM2, activity of cell proliferation, ratios of S phase and scratch healing rates in the si- YAP1 group and the low- dose,medium- dose and high- dose of curcumin groups were decreased (P<0.05), and the inhibition rates of cell proliferation, ratios of G0/G1 phase,apoptosis rates and inhibition rates of cell invasion were increased (P<0.05);the above indexes in the low- dose, medium- dose and high- dose groups showed dose- dependence (P< 0.05). Compared with that in the si- YAP1 group,the protein expression levels of YAP1 in the low- dose and medium-dose of curcumin groups were increased (P<0.05);there was no significance being found in the comparison of protein expression level of YAP1 between the si- YAP1 group and the high- dose of curcumin group (P>0.05). The consumption of glucose,lactic acid content,protein levels of LDH-A,HK2 and PKM2, activity of cell proliferation, ratio of S phase and scratch healing rate in the low- dose of curcumin group were increased (P<0.05), and the inhibition rate of cell proliferation, ratio of G0/G1 phase, apoptosis rate and inhibition rate of cell invasion were decreased (P<0.05). The consumption of glucose,lactic acid content,protein levels of LDH-A,HK2 and PKM2,activity of cell proliferation,ratio of S phase and scratch healing rate in the high-dose of curcumin group were decreased (P<0.05),and the inhibition rate of cell proliferation,ratio of G0/G1 phase,apoptosis rate and inhibition rate of cell invasion were increased (P<0.05). There was no significant difference being found in the comparisons of lactic acid content,consumption of glucose,protein levels of LDH-A,HK2 and PKM2,activity and inhibition rates of cell proliferation, ratios of G0/G1 phase and S phase, apoptosis rates, scratch healing rates, and inhibition rates of cell invasion in the medium- dose of curcumin group (P>0.05). Conclusion: Curcumin may inhibit such malignant behaviors as Warburg effect, proliferation, migration and invasion of endometrial carcinoma cells by inhibiting the YAP1 expression.

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胡颜霞,宋晓霞,张喜红.姜黄素调控Yes 相关蛋白1对子宫内膜癌Warburg 效应及生物学行为的影响[J].新中医,2024,56(5):207-215

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-03-14
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