祛瘀生新法针刺联合吴茱萸穴位敷贴治疗脑出血失眠症临床研究
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Clinical Study on Quyu Shengxin Acupuncture Method Combined with Acupoint Application with Evodia Rutaecarpa for Insomnia After Cerebral Hemorrhage
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    摘要:

    目的:观察祛瘀生新法针刺联合吴茱萸穴位敷贴治疗脑出血后失眠症的临床疗效。方法:选取 93例脑出血后失眠症患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组46例和观察组47例。对照组给予西医常 规及酒石酸唑比坦治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用祛瘀生新法针刺联合吴茱萸穴位敷贴治疗。治疗1个月 后,比较2组临床疗效、不良反应发生情况,以及治疗前后中医证候评分、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI) 评 分、生活功能状态(KPS) 量表、生活质量(IBS-QOL) 量表评分、血生化指标[红细胞压积(HCT)、血管紧 张素转化酶(ACE)、胱抑素C (CysC)、同型半胱氨酸(Hcy) ]水平。结果:治疗后,观察组总有效率为 95.74%,对照组为80.43%,2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组失眠日久、胸闷、夜寐不 安、胸痛或头痛日久等中医证候评分及总分均较治疗前下降(P<0.05),且观察组上述各项评分均低于对照 组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组PSQI评分均较治疗前下降(P<0.05),且观察组PSQI 评分均低于对照组(P< 0.05)。治疗后,2组KPS、IBS-QOL评分均较治疗前上升(P<0.05),且观察组KPS、IBS-QOL评分均高于对 照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组HCT、ACE、CysC、Hcy水平均较治疗前下降(P<0.05),且观察组4项血生化 指标水平均低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗期间,2组均未出现不良反应情况。结论:祛瘀生新法针刺联合吴茱 萸穴位敷贴治疗脑出血后失眠症临床疗效显著,可有效改善患者中医证候、睡眠质量及氧化应激水平,提高生 活质量。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of the therapy of Quyu Shengxin Acupuncture Method combined with acupoint application with Evodia Rutaecarpa on insomnia after cerebral hemorrhage. Methods: A total of 93 patients with insomnia after cerebral hemorrhage were selected as the study subjects and divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,with 46 and 47 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine western medicine and Zolpidem Tartrate, and the observation group was additionally treated with Quyu Shengxin Acupuncture Method combined with acupoint application with Evodia Rutaecarpa based on the treatment of the control group. The clinical effects and incidence of adverse reactions after one month of treatment,the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)syndrome scores,the scores of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) and Irritable Bowel Syndrome-Quality of Life (IBS-QOL) and the levels of blood biochemistry indexes [hematocrit (HCT),angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE),Cystatin C (CysC) and homocysteine (Hcy)] before and after treatment were respectively compared between the two groups. Results:After treatment,the total effective rate was 95.74% in the observation group and 80.43% in the control group, the difference being significant (P<0.05). After treatment, the TCM syndrome scores of chronic insomnia, chest distress, sleep restlessness and thoracodynia or chronic headache and the total scores in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05),and the above scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the PSQI scores in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05), and the PSQI score in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment,the scores of KPS and IBS-QOL in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05),and the above two scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the levels of HCT, ACE, CysC and Hcy in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05),and the above four levels of blood biochemistry indexes in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). There was no adverse reaction in the two groups during treatment. Conclusion: The therapy of Quyu Shengxin Acupuncture Method combined with acupoint application with Evodia Rutaecarpa has a significant clinical effect on insomnia after cerebral hemorrhage, which can effectively improve the TCM syndrome, sleep quality and oxidative stress level and enhance the quality of life.

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赵和兰,蓝蓓蕾,盛义平.祛瘀生新法针刺联合吴茱萸穴位敷贴治疗脑出血失眠症临床研究[J].新中医,2024,56(12):131-136

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-06-28
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