Objective:To observe the clinical effect of Xuesaitong Capsules assisting recovery period of cerebral infarction. Methods:A total of 100 cases of patients with cerebral infarction in the recovery period, whose medical records were given retrospective analysis,were divided into the study group and the control group according to different treatment methods,with 50 cases in each group. The control group received routine western medicine treatment, and the study group received adjuvant treatment with Xuesaitong Capsules based on the treatment of the control group. Both groups were treated for three months. The traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores, carotid plaque stability,and oxidative stress indicators before and after treatment,and the clinical effects were compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, the total clinical effective rate was 92.00% in the study group,higher than that of 76.00% in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment,the scores of traditional Chinese medicine syndromes such as hemiplegia, speech difficulties, tongue and mouth deviation, unilateral numbness, dizziness and headache, limb swelling, dark complexion, and cyanosis of the lips in the two groups were decreased (P<0.05),and the scores in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment,the NIHSS scores in the two groups were decreased (P<0.05),and the score in the study group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment,the levels of intima-media thickness (IMT) and vascular resistance index (RI) in the carotid arteries in the two groups were decreased (P<0.05), and the levels in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and 8- hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) in the two groups were decreased (P<0.05),and the levels in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD) in the two groups were increased (P<0.05),and the level in the study group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Xuesaitong Capsules assisting recovery period of cerebral infarction has a significant curative effect, which is beneficial for relieving clinical symptoms, promoting neurological function recovery,and stabilizing carotid artery plaques.