头皮针长留针法联合耳穴埋豆治疗肝郁化火型失眠临床研究
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R256.23

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金华市公益性技术应用研究项目(2023-4-206)


Clinical Stduy on Combination Use of Scalp Acupuncture with Long-Time Needle- Retaining Method and Auricular Point Seed-Pressing for Insomnia of Liver Constraint Transforming into Fire Type
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    摘要:

    目的:观察头皮针长留针法联合耳穴埋豆治疗肝郁化火型失眠的临床疗效。方法:采用随机数字 表法将120例肝郁化火型失眠患者分为对照A组、对照B组、试验组各40例。对照A组给予头皮针长留针法治 疗,对照B组给予耳穴埋豆治疗,试验组给予头皮针长留针法联合耳穴埋豆治疗,3组均治疗4周。比较3组治 疗前后治疗前后中医证候积分、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI) 评分、焦虑自评量表(SAS) 评分、抑郁自评量 表(SDS) 评分,并评估3组临床疗效及不良反应发生情况。结果:治疗期间,对照A组剔除2例,对照B组剔 除1例,试验组剔除1例,最终对照A组纳入患者38例,对照B组、试验组各纳入患者39例。治疗后,试验组 总有效率97.44%,高于对照A组81.58%、对照B组76.92%(P<0.05)。治疗后,3组中医证候积分(主症、次 症、总分) 及PSQI(睡眠质量、入睡时间、睡眠时间、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、日间功能、总分)、SAS、SDS 评分均低于治疗前(P<0.05),试验组中医证候积分及PSQI、SAS、SDS评分均低于对照A组、对照B组(P< 0.05)。对照A组与对照B组治疗后中医证候积分及PSQI、SAS、SDS评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。 对照A 组、对照B 组及试验组不良反应发生率分别为5.26%、2.56%、5.12%,3 组比较,差异无统计学意 义(P>0.05)。结论:头皮针长留针法联合耳穴埋豆治疗肝郁化火型失眠疗效显著,能够提高患者睡眠质量, 缓解患者焦虑、抑郁情绪,安全性较高。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the clinical effect of combination use of scalp acupuncture with longtime needle-retaining method and auricular point seed-pressing on insomnia of liver constraint transforming into fire type. Methods:A total of 120 patients with insomnia of liver constraint transforming into fire type were divided into the control group A,the control group B and the trial group according to the random number table method, with 40 cases in each group. The control group A was treated with scalp acupuncture with long-time needle-retaining method,the control group B was treated with auricular point seed-pressing, and the trial group was treated with scalp acupuncture with long-time needle-retaining method combined with auricular point seed-pressing. All three groups were treated for four weeks. Compared the traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome scores, scores of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) among the three groups before and after treatment. Compared the clinical effects and the incidence of adverse reactions among the three groups. Results: During the treatment, there were two cases being excluded in the control group A,one case in the control group B,and one case in the trial group. Finally,38 patients were included in the control group A,and 39 patients in the control group B and the trial group. After treatment, the total effective rate was 97.44% in the trial group,higher than that of 81.58% in the control group A and 76.92% in the control group B (P<0.05). After treatment,the TCM syndrome scores (primary symptoms, secondary symptoms and total scores),PSQI scores (sleep quality,sleep latency,sleep duration,sleep efficiency, sleep disorder, daytime function and total scores), SAS scores and SDS scores in the three groups were lower than those before treatment (P<0.05). The TCM syndrome scores,and scores of PSQI, SAS and SDS in the trial group were lower than those in the control group A and control group B (P<0.05). There was no significant difference being found in comparisons of TCM syndrome scores, and scores of PSQI, SAS and SDS between the control group A and the control group B after treatment (P>0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions was respectively 5.26%, 2.56% and 5.12% in the control group A, the control group B and the trial group,there being no significance in the difference (P>0.05). Conclusion:The combination use of scalp acupuncture with long-time needle-retaining method and auricular point seedpressing has a significant curative effect on insomnia of liver constraint transforming into fire type, which can improve the sleep quality of patients,and mitigate the anxiety and depression with great safety.

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戴艺运,戴朝富,鲍建飞.头皮针长留针法联合耳穴埋豆治疗肝郁化火型失眠临床研究[J].新中医,2024,56(23):102-107

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-12-19
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