畅尔舒方联合穴位贴敷治疗阳虚型泻药性便秘临床研究
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R256.35

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河南省中医药科学研究专项课题(2017JDZX018)


Clinical Study on Changershu Prescription Combined with Acupoint Application for Laxative Constipation of Yang Deficiency Type
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    摘要:

    目的:观察畅尔舒方联合穴位贴敷治疗阳虚型泻药性便秘的临床疗效及其对肠道菌群的影响。方 法:选取2021年1月—2023年12月河南中医药大学第一附属医院收治的90例阳虚型泻药性便秘患者作为研究 对象,采用随机数字表法分为乳果糖组及中医药组各45例。乳果糖组给予乳果糖口服溶液治疗,中医药组给 予畅尔舒方口服联合穴位贴敷治疗,2组均治疗14天。比较2组治疗前后肠道菌群(双歧杆菌、乳酸杆菌、大 肠埃希菌、肠球菌) 计数、Wexner便秘评分量表、便秘患者生存质量量表(PAC-QOL) 评分。结果:治疗后, 2组便秘症状积分及中医证候积分均降低(P<0.05),且中医药组低于乳果糖组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组粪便 中双歧杆菌、乳酸杆菌计数均升高(P<0.05),且中医药组高于乳果糖组(P<0.05),2组大肠埃希菌、肠球 菌计数均降低(P<0.05),且中医药组低于乳果糖组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组Wexner、PAC-QOL评分均降 低(P<0.05),且中医药组低于乳果糖组(P<0.05)。中医药组总有效率97.78% (44/45),高于乳果糖组 82.22%(37/45)(P<0.05)。结论:畅尔舒方联合穴位贴敷治疗阳虚型泻药性便秘疗效确切,可明显改善便秘 症状,提高患者生活质量,其作用机制可能与恢复患者肠道菌群平衡有关。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of the combination use of Changershu Prescription and acupoint application on laxative constipation of yang deficiency type and its effect on intestinal flora. Methods:A total of 90 patients with laxative constipation of yang deficiency type admitted to The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine from January 2021 to December2023 were selected as the study objects and divided into the Lactulose group and the Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) group according to the random number table method, with 45 cases in each group. The Lactulose group was treated with Lactulose Oral Solution, and the TCM group was treated with oral administration of Changershu Prescription combined with acupoint application. Both groups were treated for 14 days. The number of intestinal flora (bifidobacterium,lactobacillus,escherichia coli and enterococcus),and the scores of Wexner Continence Grading Scale and Patient Assessment of Constipation Quality of Life (PAC-QOL) were compared before and after treatment between the two groups. Results:After treatment,the scores of constipation symptoms and the TCM syndrome scores in the two groups were reduced (P<0.05),and the above scores in the TCM group were lower than those in the Lactulose group (P<0.05). After treatment, the count of bifidobacterium and lactobacillus in feces in the two groups was increased (P<0.05),and the count of bifidobacterium and lactobacillus in feces in the TCM group was higher than that in the Lactulose group (P<0.05). The count of escherichia coli and enterococcus in the two groups was down-regulated (P<0.05),and the count of escherichia coli and enterococcus in the TCM group was lower than that in the Lactulose group (P<0.05). After treatment, the scores of Wexner and PAC-QOL in the two groups were dwindled (P<0.05),and the above two scores in the TCM group were lower than those in the Lactulose group (P<0.05). The total effective rate was 97.78% (44/45) in the TCM group, higher than that of 82.22% (37/45) in the Lactulose group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The combination use of Changershu Prescription and acupoint application has a definite curative effect on laxative constipation of yang deficiency type, which can significantly improve the constipation symptoms and improve the quality of life of patients. Its mechanism may be related to the recovery of the balance of intestinal flora.

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陈立平,李阳,姚凤佳,周艳阳,侯静玥,王娴.畅尔舒方联合穴位贴敷治疗阳虚型泻药性便秘临床研究[J].新中医,2025,57(7):110-114

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-04-09
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