调经促孕方联合穴位埋线治疗肥胖型多囊卵巢综合征不孕症临床研究
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R711.75

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河南省医学教育研究项目(Wjlz2020126)


Clinical Study on Treatment of Infertility in Obese Polycystic Ovary Syndrome with Tiaojing Cuyun Prescription Combined with Catgut Embedment in Acupoints
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    摘要:

    目的:观察调经促孕方联合穴位埋线治疗肥胖型多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS) 不孕症的临床疗效。方 法:将2020年10月—2023年10月平顶山市妇幼保健院中医妇科收治的80例肥胖型PCOS不孕症按随机数字表 法分为对照组与治疗组,每组40例,2组最终完成研究各38例(每组均剔除2例)。对照组给予盐酸二甲双胍 缓释片联合炔雌醇环丙孕酮片治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上加用调经促孕方及穴位埋线治疗。治疗后,评估 2 组临床疗效、中医证候评分、雌激素水平[睾酮(T)、雌二醇(E2)、促黄体生成素(LH)、促卵泡雌激 素(FSH)]、糖脂代谢指标水平[总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、空腹胰岛素(FINS),空腹血糖(FBG)、 胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)]、体质量指数(BMI)、卵泡个数及卵巢体积;随访6个月,统计2组排卵率 及妊娠率。结果:治疗后,治疗组总有效率为92.11%(35/38),对照组为73.68%(28/38),组间比较,差异有 统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组中医证候评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组中医证候评分低于 对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组血清T、E2、LH 水平均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),FSH 水平均较治疗前升 高(P<0.05);且治疗组血清T、E2、LH水平低于对照组(P<0.05),FSH水平高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗 后,2组TC、TG、FINS、FBG、HOMA-IR水平及BMI均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组上述各项指标水 平均低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组卵泡数目、卵巢体积均较治疗前降低(P<0.05);且治疗组卵泡数 目少于对照组(P<0.05),卵巢体积小于对照组(P<0.05)。随访6 个月,治疗组排卵率、妊娠率分别为 52.63% (26/38)、23.68% (9/38),对照组分别为28.95% (17/38)、5.26% (2/38),组间比较,差异均有统计 学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在西医常规治疗的基础上,调经促孕方联合穴位埋线治疗肥胖型PCOS不孕症疗效 确切,可缓解中医证候,有效调节雌激素、血脂水平,下调胰岛素抵抗及BMI,减少卵泡个数,缩小卵巢体 积,从而改善妊娠情况。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of Tiaojing Cuyun Prescription combined with catgut embedment in acupoints in the treatment of infertility in obese polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Methods: According to the random number table method, 80 patients with obese PCOS infertility treated in the Department of Chinese Medicine Gynecology of Pingdingshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital from October 2020 to October 2023 were divided into a control group and a treatment group,with 40 cases in each group. Finally,38 cases in each group completed the study( two cases were excluded in each group). The control group was given Metformin Hydrochloride Sustained-Release Tablets combined with Ethinylestradiol and Cyproterone Acetate Tablets, and the treatment group was additionally treated with Tiaojing Cuyun Prescription and catgut embedment in acupoints based on the control group. After three treatment courses, the clinical effects, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)syndrome scores, estrogen levels [testosterone (T), estradiol (E2), luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)], glucose and lipid metabolism indicators [total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), fasting insulin (FINS), fasting blood glucose (FBG),and insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR)],body mass index (BMI),number of follicles and ovarian volume were evaluated in the two groups. A six-month follow-up was conducted to count the ovulation rate and pregnancy rate in the two groups. Results: After treatment, the total effective rate in the treatment group was 92.11%( 35/38),and that in the control group was 73.68%( 28/38),with the difference between the two groups being significant (P<0.05). After treatment, the TCM syndrome scores in the two groups were lower than those before treatment (P<0.05), and the TCM syndrome scores in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment,the levels of serum T,E2,and LH in the two groups were lower than those before treatment (P<0.05),and the FSH levels were higher than those before treatment (P<0.05). Moreover,the levels of serum T,E2,and LH in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05),and the FSH level was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment,the levels of TC,TG,FINS,FBG,HOMA-IR, and BMI in the two groups were lower than those before treatment (P<0.05),and the above indicators in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment,the number of follicles and ovarian volume in the two groups were lower than those before treatment (P<0.05),and the number of follicles in the treatment group was less than that in the control group (P<0.05), and the ovarian volume was smaller than that in the control group (P<0.05). During the six-month follow-up,the ovulation rate and pregnancy rate in the treatment group were 52.63% (26/38) and 23.68% (9/38), respectively, and those in the control group were 28.95% (17/38) and 5.26%( 2/38),respectively;the differences between the two groups were significant( P<0.05). Conclusion:On the basis of routine western medicine treatment,the combination of Tiaojing Cuyun Prescription and catgut embedment in acupoints in the treatment of infertility in obese PCOS has definite efficacy. It can alleviate TCM syndromes,effectively regulate estrogen and blood lipid levels,down-regulate insulin resistance and BMI,and reduce the number of follicles and ovarian volume,thereby improving pregnancy conditions.

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张丹丹,于喜乐.调经促孕方联合穴位埋线治疗肥胖型多囊卵巢综合征不孕症临床研究[J].新中医,2025,57(8):86-92

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-04-27
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