基于多元数据挖掘分析蔡蔚斌治疗咳嗽用药规律
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

R256.11;R249

基金项目:

2022年广东省科技创新战略专项项目(STKJ202209074)


Analysis of Medication Rules of CAI Weibin in Treating Cough Based on Multivariate Data Mining
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的:运用数据挖掘技术分析蔡蔚斌治疗咳嗽的用药规律。方法:检索2022年1月—2024年4月 蔡蔚斌接诊的咳嗽病例,对筛选后的医案进行预处理,将符合标准的医案建立数据库。运用频次分析、关联规 则分析、聚类分析和因子分析等方法对处方进行系统挖掘。结果:共筛选处方500首,涉及中药160味,使用 频次较高的药物有甘草、蝉蜕、紫苏叶、前胡、牛蒡子、五味子等,药性以温、平为主,药味以甘、苦、辛为 主,归经以肺经、肝经为主,关联规则分析得到7组药对和10组角药。通过系统聚类分析方法得到5个聚类方,因 子分析共提取出9个公因子。结论:蔡蔚斌临床治疗咳嗽辨病与辨证相结合,咳嗽病位在肺,一方面以疏风宣肺、敛 肺降气为主,另一方面重视调脾胃和疏泄肝气,以祛湿化痰、行气解郁为主,重视病因治疗,注重平调寒热。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To analyze the medication rules of CAI Weibin in treating cough through data mining techniques. Methods: Cough cases treated by CAI Weibin from January 2022 to April 2024 were retrieved. The screened medical records were preprocessed,and a database was established for those meeting the criteria. Systematic mining of the prescriptions was conducted using methods such as frequency analysis,association rule analysis, cluster analysis, and factor analysis. Results : A total of 500 prescriptions were screened, involving 160 Chinese herbal medicines. The herbs with higher frequencies included Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma,Cicadae Periostracum,Perillae Folium, Peucedani Radix, Arctii Fructus, Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus, with herbal natures mainly warm and neutral,flavors mainly sweet,bitter,and acrid,and channel entries mainly the lung and liver meridians. Association rule analysis yielded 7 pairs of herbs and 10 groups of triplet-herb combinations. Five clustering prescriptions were obtained through systematic cluster analysis, and nine common factors were extracted through factor analysis. Conclusion: CAI Weibin combines disease differentiation with syndrome differentiation in clinically treating cough. The disease location of cough is the lung. On the one hand,the main treatment focuses on dispersing wind and diffusing the lung,and astringing the lung and descending qi;on the other hand,attention is paid to regulating the spleen and stomach and freeing the flow of liver qi, and removing dampness and resolving phlegm, promoting qi and relieving depression. Etiological treatment is emphasized,and balancing cold and heat is also focused on.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

陈立娇,蔡蔚斌,姚莹华.基于多元数据挖掘分析蔡蔚斌治疗咳嗽用药规律[J].新中医,2025,57(9):12-16

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-05-12
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码