耳穴揿针对伏立康唑治疗肺部感染后精神异常患者精神状况及睡眠质量的影响
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

R563.1

基金项目:


Effect of Auricular Point Thumb-Tack Needling on Mental Status and Sleep Quality in Patients with Mental Disorders Following Voriconazole Treatment for Pulmonary Infection
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的:观察耳穴揿针对伏立康唑治疗肺部感染后精神异常患者精神状况及睡眠质量的影响。方法: 选取2022年1月—2024年5月杭州市红十字会医院收治的60例伏立康唑治疗肺部感染后精神异常患者,按随 机数字表法分为观察组及对照组各30例。对照组接受常规抗精神药物干预,观察组在对照组基础上接受耳穴 揿针干预。比较2 组干预前后谵妄量表(CAM) 评分、焦虑自评量表(SAS) 评分、汉密尔顿焦虑量 表(HAMA) 评分、Miller量表评分、匹茨堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI) 评分的变化。结果:干预后,2组CAM各 项评分及总分均较干预前下降(P<0.05),观察组CAM各项评分及总分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后, 2组SAS、HAMA评分均较干预前下降(P<0.05),观察组SAS、HAMA评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预 后,2 组Miller 量表各项评分均较干预前下降(P<0.05),观察组Miller 量表各项评分均低于对照组(P< 0.05)。干预后,2组PSQI睡眠质量、睡眠效率、睡眠障碍、入睡时间、睡眠时间、日间功能及总分均较干预 前下降(P<0.05),观察组PSQI上述6项评分及总分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:耳穴揿针对伏立康唑治 疗肺部感染后精神异常患者的精神状况、焦虑、幻觉症状均有改善,提升其睡眠质量。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the effect of auricular point thumb-tack needling on the mental status and sleep quality of patients with mental disorders following Voriconazole treatment for pulmonary infection. Methods:A total of 60 cases of patients with mental disorders after Voriconazole treatment for pulmonary infection,admitted to Hangzhou Red Cross Hospital from January 2022 to May 2024, were selected and divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random number table method,with 30 cases in each group. The control group was given routine antipsychotic interventions,and the observation group was additionally treated with auricular point thumb-tack needling based on the treatment of the control group. Changes in the scores of Confusion Assessment Method (CAM), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA), Miller Scale, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index( PSQI) before and after intervention were compared between the two groups. Results:After intervention,scores of each item in CAM and the total scores in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before intervention (P<0.05), with the observation group showing lower scores than the control group (P<0.05). After intervention, the scores of SAS and HAMA in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before intervention (P<0.05), with the observation group showing lower scores than the control group (P<0.05). After intervention,the scores of all items in Miller Scale in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before intervention (P<0.05), with the observation group showing lower scores than the control group (P<0.05). After intervention,PSQI scores,including sleep quality,sleep efficiency,sleep disturbances,time to fall asleep,sleep duration and daytime functioning and total scores in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before intervention (P<0.05), with the observation group showing lower scores than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion:Auricular point thumb-tack needling for patients with mental disorders following Voriconazole treatment for pulmonary infection can improve their mental status, anxiety, and hallucination symptoms, and enhance their sleep quality.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

朱珍华,石燕,钟琴,汪五源,周虹.耳穴揿针对伏立康唑治疗肺部感染后精神异常患者精神状况及睡眠质量的影响[J].新中医,2025,57(9):170-174

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-05-12
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码