基于数据挖掘分析国内皮内针治疗失眠选穴规律
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R246.6

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2023年度广东省医学科研基金指令性课题项目(C2023078)


Analysis of Acupoint Selection Rules for Treating Insomnia with Intradermal Needle in China Based on Data Mining
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    摘要:

    目的:基于数据挖掘分析国内皮内针治疗失眠选穴规律。方法:计算机检索万方医学数据库、中 国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI) 以及维普中文科技期刊数据库(VIP),时间选 择为2004年—2023年,符合纳入条件的皮内针治疗失眠相关文献,并将所涉及的穴位信息输入中医传承辅助 平台软件(V3.0)。通过频次统计、穴位关联规则分析和基于K均值聚类等方法,对皮内针治疗失眠的选穴规 律进行分析。结果:共纳入108篇符合标准的治疗取穴处方。在治疗失眠中,使用频次最高的前5个穴位依次 为神门、皮质下、心、交感及三阴交。得出40组常用穴位组方,以“皮质下,心,内分泌”“皮质下,心, 肾,肝”与“心,肾,内分泌”较为常见;4组核心穴位组方以“皮质下,心,交感,耳穴神门,肾,脾”较 为常见。结论:皮内针治疗失眠主要通过补虚泻实、调理脏腑气血阴阳、调节卫气,使卫气入于阴,达到宁心 安神、阴阳调和的效果。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To analyze the acupoint selection rules for treating insomnia with intradermal needle in China based on data mining. Methods: A computer-based search was conducted in the Wanfang Medical Database, China Biology Medicine disc(CBMdisc),China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI),and China Science and Technology Journal Database (VIP) for literature related to intradermal needle treatment of insomnia from 2004 to 2023. The acupoint information from the included studies was input into the Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Support System( V3.0). The acupoint selection rules for treating insomnia with intradermal needle were analyzed using frequency statistics, acupoint association rule analysis, and K-means clustering methods. Results: A total of 108 eligible treatment prescriptions were included. The top five most frequently used acupoints for treating insomnia were Shenmen (HT 7),Subcortex (AT4),Heart (CO15),Sympathetic (AH6a),and Sanyinjiao (SP 6). Forty commonly used acupoint combinations were identified, with "Subcortex (AT4), Heart(CO15), Endocrine (CO18)” “Subcortex (AT4), Heart (CO15), Kidney (CO10), Liver (CO12) ” and “Heart (CO15), Kidney (CO10), Endocrine( CO18)” being the most common. Four core acupoint combinations were identified,with "Subcortex( AT4), Heart (CO15), Sympathetic (AH6a), auricular point of Shenmen (HT 7), Kidney (CO10) and Spleen (CO13)" being the most common. Conclusion: The treatment of insomnia by intradermal needle is mainly through tonifying deficiency and reducing excess, regulating qi, blood, yin and yang of viscera and bowels, regulating defense qi, making defense qi entering into yin,so as to achieve the effect of tranquilizing the mind and hamornizing yin and yang.

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于凤跃,梁桂兴,范琦淇,黄志霞,丁美祝.基于数据挖掘分析国内皮内针治疗失眠选穴规律[J].新中医,2025,57(11):105-110

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-06-13
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