通腑逐瘀方辅助西医疗法治疗脓毒症急性胃肠损伤腑实血瘀证临床研究
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R278

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衢州市科技攻关项目(2023K162)


Clinical Study on Tongfu Zhuyu Prescription Combined with Western Medicine in the Treatment of Sepsis-Induced Acute Gastrointestinal Injury with Fu-Organ Excess and Blood Stasis Syndrome
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    摘要:

    目的:观察通腑逐瘀方辅助西医疗法治疗脓毒症急性胃肠损伤(AGI) 腑实血瘀证的临床疗效。 方法:选取2024年1—10月衢州市中医医院收治的126例脓毒症AGI腑实血瘀证患者,按照随机数字表法分为 试验组和对照组各63例。对照组接受西医疗法治疗,试验组在此基础上服用通腑逐瘀方。治疗7天后评估2组 疗效。比较2 组治疗前后腹内压、每分钟肠鸣音次数、AGI 分级、中医证候积分及肠黏膜屏障功能标志 物[(D-乳酸、二胺氧化酶(DAO)] 水平。观察2组预后情况。结果:治疗后,试验组总有效率83.87%(52/ 62),高于对照组67.21%(41/61)(P<0.05)。2组腹内压均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),试验组腹内压低于对照 组(P<0.05)。2 组每分钟肠鸣音次数均较治疗前增加(P<0.05),试验组每分钟肠鸣音次数多于对照 组(P<0.05)。2组AGI分级均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),试验组AGI分级低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组腹痛、 腹硬拒按、大便秘结、烦躁不安、面色晦暗积分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),试验组上述5项中医证候积分均 低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组D-乳酸、DAO水平均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),试验组D-乳酸、DAO水平均低 于对照组(P<0.05)。试验组ICU住院时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。2组28天病死率比较,差异无统计学意 义(P>0.05)。结论:通腑逐瘀方辅助西医疗法治疗AGI腑实血瘀证效果良好,可进一步减轻胃肠功能障碍, 改善肠黏膜屏障功能,缩短ICU住院时间。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of Tongfu Zhuyu Prescription combined with western medicine in the treatment of sepsis-induced acute gastrointestinal injury (AGI) with fu-organ excess and blood stasis syndrome. Methods:A total of 126 patients with sepsis-induced AGI with fu-organ excess and blood stasis syndrome admitted to Quzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January to October 2024 were divided into the trial group and the control group according to the random number table method, with 63 cases in each group. The control group was treated with western medicine,while the trial group was treated with Tongfu Zhuyu Prescription on the basis of the control group. The clinical effect was evaluated after seven days of treatment. The changes in intra-abdominal pressure, bowel sounds per minute, AGI grading, traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores, and intestinal mucosal barrier function markers [D-lactate and diamine oxidase( DAO)] levels before and after treatment in the two groups were compared. Prognostic outcomes were observed. Results:After treatment,the total clinical effective rate in the trial group was 83.87% (52/62),significantly higher than that of 67.21% (41/61) in the control group (P<0.05). The intra-abdominal pressure in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05), and the intra-abdominal pressure in the trial group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). The bowel sounds per minute in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05),with higher counts of the bowel sounds per minute in the trial group than the control group (P<0.05). The AGI grades in the two groups were improved when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05), with greater improvement in the trial group than the control group (P<0.05). The sub-item scores of traditional Chinese medicine syndromes, such as abdominal pain,abdominal rigidity with tenderness,constipation,vexation and restlessness,and gloomy complexion, in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05),and the five aforementioned sub-item scores of traditional Chinese medicine syndromes in the trial group were lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). The levels of D-lactate and DAO in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05),and the levels of D-lactate and DAO were lower in the trial group than in the control group (P< 0.05). The trial group had shorter ICU stays than the control group (P<0.05). No significant difference in 28-day mortality was noticed between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: Tongfu Zhuyu Prescription combined with western medicine in the treatment of AGI with fu-organ excess and blood stasis syndrome exerts certain effect, effectively alleviating gastrointestinal dysfunction, improving intestinal mucosal barrier function, and shortening ICU hospitalization.

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刘吉庆,邱丽燕,徐昇,王春林.通腑逐瘀方辅助西医疗法治疗脓毒症急性胃肠损伤腑实血瘀证临床研究[J].新中医,2025,57(14):78-83

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-07-26
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