清金化痰汤联合穴位贴敷治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期痰热壅肺证临床研究
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Clinical Study on Qingjin Huatan Decoction Combined with Acupoint Application for Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Phlegm-Heat Accumulation in Lung Syndrome
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    摘要:

    目的:观察在常规对症治疗基础上加用清金化痰汤联合穴位贴敷治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重 期(AECOPD) 痰热壅肺证的临床疗效。方法:选取2022年2月—2024年2月在金华市中医医院肺病科治疗的 200例AECOPD痰热壅肺证患者,按随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组各100例。对照组采用常规对症治疗, 研究组在对照组基础上采用清金化痰汤联合穴位贴敷治疗。2组均治疗14天。比较2组临床疗效,治疗前后的 中医证候评分、血气指标、免疫功能指标及炎症指标。结果:治疗后,研究组总有效率93.68%(89/95),高于 对照组83.70%(77/92)(P<0.05)。2组中医证候各项评分及总分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),研究组中医证 候各项评分及总分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组动脉血氧分压(PaO2) 水平均较治疗前升高(P<0.05),动 脉二氧化碳分压(PaCO2) 水平均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),研究组PaO2水平高于对照组(P<0.05),PaCO2水 平低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组血清调节性T细胞(Treg) 水平均较治疗前升高(P<0.05),研究组血清Treg 水平高于对照组(P<0.05);2组血清辅助性T细胞17(Th17) 水平均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),研究组血清 Th17水平低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组血清降钙素原(PCT)、C-反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、肿 瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α) 水平均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),研究组血清PCT、CRP、IL-6、TNF-α水平均低于 对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在常规对症治疗基础上使用清金化痰汤联合穴位贴敷治疗AECOPD痰热壅肺证,可 有效改善患者的通气功能,减轻炎症反应,调节免疫功能,缓解临床症状,提高疗效。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of Qingjin Huatan Decoction combined with acupoint application in treating patients with acute exacerbation phase of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) with phlegm-heat accumulation in lung syndrome based on conventional symptomatic therapy. Methods : A total of 200 AECOPD patients with phlegm-heat accumulation in lung syndrome treated in the Department of Pulmonary Diseases at Jinhua Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from February 2022 to February 2024 were selected. They were divided into the control group and the study group using a random number table method,with 100 cases in each group. The control group received conventional symptomatic therapy, while the study group received additional treatment with Qingjin Huatan Decoction combined with acupoint application. Both groups were treated for 14 days. Clinical effects,traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores,blood gas parameters,immune function indexes,and serum inflammatory markers between the two groups were compared before and after treatment. Results: After treatment, the total effective rate was significantly higher in the study group (93.68%, 89/95) than in the control group (83.70%,77/92) (P<0.05). All traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores decreased significantly in both groups after treatment (P<0.05),with lower scores observed in the study group compared to the control group (P< 0.05). After treatment,blood gas analysis showed that arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2) increased (P<0.05) and arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) decreased in both groups (P<0.05). The study group exhibited higher PaO2 and lower PaCO2 than the control group (P<0.05). Regulatory T cells (Treg) in serum increased significantly in both groups compared to those before treatment (P<0.05),with higher levels in the study group (P< 0.05). Helper T cells 17 (Th17) in serum decreased significantly in both groups (P<0.05),with lower levels in the study group (P<0.05). Levels of procalcitonin (PCT),C-reactive protein (CRP),interleukin-6( IL-6),and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in serum decreased significantly in both groups (P<0.05),with lower levels in the study group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Qingjin Huatan Decoction combined with acupoint application treated AECOPD patients with phlegm-heat accumulation in lung syndrome improves ventilation function, reduces systemic inflammation,regulates immune function,alleviates clinical symptoms,and enhances overall therapeutic outcomes.

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冯程程,何绿苑.清金化痰汤联合穴位贴敷治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期痰热壅肺证临床研究[J].新中医,2025,57(15):45-50

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-08-11
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