中医综合疗法联合塞来昔布治疗膝骨关节炎发作期湿热痹阻证临床研究
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R684.3;R274.9

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Clinical Study on Chinese Medicine Comprehensive Therapy Combined with Celecoxib for Knee Osteoarthritis During Episode Period with Damp-Heat Obstruction Syndrome
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    摘要:

    目的:观察中医综合疗法联合塞来昔布治疗膝骨关节炎(KOA) 发作期湿热痹阻证的临床疗效。 方法:选取2022年10月—2024年5月在杭州市下城区中西医结合医院中医科治疗的116例KOA发作期湿热痹 阻证患者,按随机数字表法分为对照组和联合组各58例。对照组给予塞来昔布胶囊口服,联合组在对照组基 础上给予如意金黄散膏剂外敷、推拿、手法牵引的中医综合疗法,2组均治疗2周。比较2组临床疗效,疼痛 缓解和疼痛消失时间;比较2 组治疗前后的膝关节疼痛程度、西安大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指 数(WOMAC) 评分、膝关节Lequesne指数评分、中医证候评分、炎症因子[肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白 细胞介素(IL) -1β和IL-6] 水平。结果:治疗2周后,2组膝关节疼痛视觉模拟评分法(VAS) 评分均较治疗 前降低(P<0.05),联合组VAS 评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。联合组疼痛缓解、疼痛消失时间均短于对照 组(P<0.05)。2组WOMAC及Lequesne指数评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),联合组WOMAC及Lequesne指 数评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组主症、次症评分及总分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),联合组主症、次症 评分及总分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组血清TNF-α、IL-1β和IL-6水平均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),联合 组TNF-α、IL-1β 和IL-6 水平均低于对照组(P<0.05)。联合组总有效率92.45% (49/53), 高于对照组 77.55%(38/49)(P<0.05)。结论:中医综合疗法联合塞来昔布治疗KOA发作期湿热痹阻证,能有效缓解疼痛 和改善膝关节功能,缩短发作期病程,抑制炎症反应,临床疗效优于单纯西医抗炎镇痛治疗。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the clinical effect of Chinese medicine comprehensive therapy combined with Celecoxib on knee osteoarthritis (KOA) during episode period with damp-heat obstruction syndrome. Methods:From October 2022 to May 2024,116 cases of KOA patients during episode period with damp-heat obstruction syndrome, who were treated at the Chinese medicine Department of Hangzhou Xiacheng District Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital,were divided into the control group and the combination group according to the random number table method,with 58 cases in each group. The control group was given the oral administration of Celecoxib Capsules,and the combination group was additionally given Chinese medicine comprehensive therapy,including external application of Ruyi Jinhuang Powder Ointment,tuina,and traction-manipulation,in addition to the treatment given to the control group. Both groups were treated for two weeks. Clinical effects, and time to pain relief and pain resolution were compared between the two groups. The knee pain severity, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), Lequesne indexes, traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores, and levels of inflammatory factors [tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α),interleukin (IL)-1β,and IL-6] before and after treatment were compared between the two groups. Results:After two weeks of treatment,the Visual Analogue Scale( VAS) scores for knee joint pain in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05), with the combination group showing lower scores than the control group (P<0.05);the combination group had shorter time to pain relief and pain resolution compared to the control group (P<0.05). The WOMAC and Lequesne indexes scores in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05), with the combination group showing lower scores than the control group (P<0.05). The scores of main symptoms,secondary symptoms,and overall assessment in the two groups were decreased (P<0.05), with the combination group showing lower scores than the control group (P<0.05). The levels of TNF-α,IL-1β,and IL-6 in the two groups were reduced when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05),with the combination group showing lower levels than the control group (P<0.05). The total effective rate in the combination group was 92.45% (49/53), higher than 77.55% (38/49) in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Chinese medicine comprehensive therapy combined with Celecoxib for KOA during episode period with damp-heat obstruction syndrome can relieve pain and improve knee joint function, shorten the duration of the episode period, and inhibit inflammatory responses. The clinical efficacy is superior to that of antiinflammatory and analgesic treatment with western medicine alone.

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方旭辉,夏恩波.中医综合疗法联合塞来昔布治疗膝骨关节炎发作期湿热痹阻证临床研究[J].新中医,2025,57(15):102-107

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-08-11
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