基于数据挖掘探究针刺治疗脑卒中后足下垂选穴规律
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

R246.6

基金项目:


Exploration on Acupoint Selection Rules for Post-Stroke Foot Drop with Acupuncture Based on Data Mining
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的:基于数据挖掘技术探究针刺应用于脑卒中后足下垂康复治疗的选穴规律。方法:检索中国 知网期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、万方学术期刊全文数据库(Wanfang)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、美 国生物医学信息检索系统(PubMed) 等数据库中针刺治疗脑卒中后足下垂的相关文献,检索时间为各数据库 自建库至2024年12月。总结针刺处方,并将处方中涉及的穴位、穴位频次、穴位归经、分布部位进行统计和 整理,运用SPSS statistics 24.0对高频穴位进行层次聚类分析并绘制树状图,运用SPSS Modeler18.0 Apriori算法 对纳入穴位进行关联规则分析。结果:共收录文献64篇,针刺处方64条,涉及穴位77个,穴位使用总频次 501次。针刺治疗脑卒中后足下垂使用频数前5位的穴位是足三里、阳陵泉、解溪、三阴交、太冲;所选用经 脉最主要为足阳明胃经、足少阳胆经及足太阳膀胱经;涉及的特定穴以五腧穴中的合穴、八脉交会穴、原穴为 主;腧穴使用部位选择主要以下肢为主;在腧穴配伍方面,最常用的腧穴组合为足三里-阳陵泉;前22位高 频腧穴可分为4个有效聚类群。结论:针灸治疗脑卒中后足下垂选穴多样,所选经脉主要以阳经为主,以“足 三里-阳陵泉-解溪-太冲-三阴交”为核心基础穴位处方,多使用特定穴以调整脏腑功能,体现疏通经络、调 和气血、濡养筋脉的治疗原则。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To explore the acupoint selection rules for acupuncture in the rehabilitation treatment of post-stroke foot drop based on data mining techniques. Methods: Relevant literature on acupuncture treatment for post-stroke foot drop was retrieved from major databases,including the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data, China Biomedical Literature Database (CBM), and PubMed. The search period covered the establishment of each database up to December 2024. Acupuncture prescriptions were summarized,and the acupoints, acupoint usage frequencies, channel entries, and distribution locations were collected and organized. SPSS Statistics 24.0 was used for hierarchical cluster analysis of high-frequency acupoints,and a dendrogram was created. The Apriori algorithm in SPSS Modeler 18.0 was used for association rule analysis of the included acupoints. Results:A total of 64 articles were included, comprising 64 acupuncture prescriptions involving 77 acupoints, with a total usage frequency of 501 times. The top five acupoints used for post-stroke foot drop were Zusanli( ST36),Yanglingquan( GB34), Jiexi (ST41),Sanyinjiao (SP6),and Taichong (LR3). The most commonly used meridians were the foot-yangming stomach channel,the foot-shaoyang gallbladder channel,and the foot-taiyang bladder channel. The specific acupoints involved are mainly He acupoints,eight confluent acupoints and Yuan acupoints in the five acupoints. The selection of acupoints is mainly based on the lower limbs. In terms of acupoint compatibility,the most commonly used combination of acupoints is Zusanli (ST36)-Yanglingquan (GB34). The top 22 high-frequency acupoints can be divided into four effective clusters. Conclusion: The selection of acupoints for acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of post-stroke foot drop is diverse, with the main meridians being yang meridians. The core prescription is centered around Zusanli (ST36)-Yanglingquan (GB34)-Jiexi (ST41)-Taichong (LR3)- Sanyinjiao (SP6),frequently using specific acupoints to adjust the functions of the viscera and bowels,reflecting the treatment principles of unblocking meridian and collateral,harmonizing qi and blood,and nourishing tendons and sinews.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

陈炫伶,罗树雄,谢芊,宋庆.基于数据挖掘探究针刺治疗脑卒中后足下垂选穴规律[J].新中医,2025,57(15):125-130

复制
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-08-11
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码