浅析运用平乐正骨手法治疗青少年腰椎间盘突出症
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R681.5 + 3;R249

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全国名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目(国中医药人教函〔2022〕75号);河南省第三批中医药青苗人才项目(豫卫中医药科教〔2024〕4号)


Analysis on Pingle Bone-Setting Manipulation for Lumbar Disc Herniation in Youngsters
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    摘要:

    青少年腰椎间盘突出症的临床特点表现为疼痛轻、体征重,容易与其他脊柱疾病混淆,故从病因 病机、发病特点、治疗机理、手法应用等方面对平乐正骨流派治疗青少年腰椎间盘突出症的手法的经验进行总 结。分析认为,青少年腰椎间盘突出症病因病机可概括为“督脊娇嫩,形气未充”“感受外邪,摄生不慎”和 “跌仆损伤,劳逸失当”;在平乐正骨流派“平衡为纲,整体辨证,筋骨并重”核心理念的指导下,针对疾病急 性期、恢复期及康复期的不同阶段,基于手法选择、操作要点及风险控制等方面的考虑,可应用下肢拔伸牵 引、牵拉筋手法、快速牵引旋转复位法及牵弹三步法等进行治疗,这些手法通过缓解疼痛、矫正脊柱畸形、恢 复脊柱力学平衡,在非手术治疗中具有独特优势。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:The clinical characteristics of lumbar disc herniation in youngsters are mild pain and pronounced signs, which are easy to be confused with other spinal diseases. Therefore,the experience of Pingle bone-setting school in treating lumbar disc herniation in youngsters is summarized from the aspects of etiology and pathogenesis, characteristics of disease onset, therapeutic mechanism and application of bone-setting manipulation. The analysis suggests that the etiology and pathogenesis of the disease can be summarized as follows:“immature governor vessel spine with underdeveloped physique-vitality”“exposure to external pathogens and improper lifestyle practices”and “physical trauma from falls and improper work-rest balance”;guided by Pingle bone-setting school's core concept of “holistic syndrome differentiation and concurrent treatment of bones and soft tissues with balance as the guiding principle”,the following bone-setting techniques,including traction extension,tendon-targeted stretching,rapid traction-rotation repositioning and three-step traction-spring reduction of lower limbs are applied according to different stages(acute, recovery and rehabilitation)of the disease and the considerations in selection, key points and risk control of manipulation. These techniques have unique advantages in non-surgical treatment by relieving pain, correcting spinal deformity,and restoring spinal biomechanical balance.

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刘佳,鲍铁周,李洋,樊金辉,田江波,宋永伟.浅析运用平乐正骨手法治疗青少年腰椎间盘突出症[J].新中医,2025,57(16):50-55

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-08-26
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