叶新苗基于经筋理论针刀治疗膝骨关节炎取点规律研究
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R684.3

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浙江省中医药科技计划项目(2023ZF127)


Study on Point Selection Patterns of YE Xinmiao's Acupotomy Treatment for Knee Osteoarthritis Based on Sinew Theory
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    摘要:

    目的:通过数据挖掘分析叶新苗教授基于经筋理论针刀治疗膝骨关节炎的取点规律。方法:收集 2020年1月—2025年1月叶新苗教授基于经筋理论运用针刀治疗膝骨关节炎的病例资料,建立处方数据库。运 用SPSS Statistics 27,SPSS Modeler 18.0进行针刀操作取点使用频次统计,取点的分布部位分析、关联规则分析 及聚类分析。结果:纳入针刀处方235首,涉及操作取点28个,使用总频次1 245次,操作取点使用频次前5位 依次为股四头肌外侧头、股四头肌内侧头、胫骨粗隆、内侧副韧带、鹅足肌腱;针刀治疗膝骨关节炎的取点多 分布在膝前侧和膝内侧;关联规则分析结果显示,相关性最高的是胫骨粗隆-髌骨下缘-髌韧带中点;聚类分 析结果显示,存在2类有效聚类群。结论:叶新苗教授基于经筋理论运用针刀治疗膝骨关节炎在取点上多分布 于膝前侧和膝内侧,体现了叶新苗教授治疗膝关节炎尤其重视膝前侧伸膝装置的功能,膝内侧内侧副韧带、鹅 足肌腱拉应力的变化,以及膝后方腘肌的紧张程度。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To analyze the point selection patterns of Professor YE Xinmiao's acupotomy treatment for knee osteoarthritis(KOA)based on the sinew theory through data mining. Methods:Case data of KOA patients treated by Professor YE from January 2020 to January 2025 using sinew theory-guided acupotomy were collected to establish a prescription database. SPSS Statistics 27 and SPSS Modeler 18.0 were used for frequency statistics of acupotomy points, distribution analysis, association rule mining analysis, and cluster analysis. Results: A total of 235 acupotomy prescriptions involving 28 operating points(total frequency:1 245)were included. The top five most frequently used points were: lateral head of quadriceps femoris, medial head of quadriceps femoris, tibial tuberosity, medial collateral ligament,and pes anserinus tendon. The acupotomy points were predominantly distributed in the anterior and medial knee regions. Association rule analysis showed the strongest correlation was tibial tuberosity - inferior patellar border - midpoint of patellar ligament. Cluster analysis revealed two effective clusters. Conclusion:Professor YE's sinew theory-based acupotomy for KOA primarily targets anterior and medial knee regions,reflecting his emphasis on functional integrity of anterior knee extensor apparatus,tensile stress changes in medial collateral ligament and pes anserinus tendon,and tension degree of popliteal muscle in posterior knee.

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金超碟,孙梓晅,孔令周,叶肖琳,张佳信.叶新苗基于经筋理论针刀治疗膝骨关节炎取点规律研究[J].新中医,2025,57(16):93-98

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-08-26
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