消渴痹足浴方联合穴位埋线治疗糖尿病周围神经病变寒凝血瘀证临床研究
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R587.2;R245.9

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2018国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC1704100,2018YFC1704103);山东省泰山学者工程专项经费项目(ts201712097)


Clinical Study on Xiaoke Bi Foot Bath Prescription Combined with Catgut Embedment in Acupoint for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy with Cold Accumulation Causing Blood Stasis Syndrome
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    摘要:

    目的:观察消渴痹足浴方联合穴位埋线治疗糖尿病周围神经病变(DPN) 寒凝血瘀证的临床疗效。 方法:选取2022年2月—2024年3月山东中医药大学第二附属医院收治的89例DPN寒凝血瘀型患者,按随机 数字表法分为对照组44例、观察组45例。对照组采用常规西药治疗,观察组采用消渴痹足浴方联合穴位埋线 治疗。2组均治疗2个月。比较2组临床疗效及治疗前后中医证候评分、神经传导速度、血糖水平、血清指标、 多伦多临床评分系统(TCSS) 评分、密歇根糖尿病周围神经病筛查表(MNSI) 评分。结果:治疗后,观察组 总有效率91.11% (41/45),高于对照组72.73% (32/44)(P<0.05)。2组中医证候评分均较治疗前降低(P< 0.05),观察组中医证候评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组腓总神经、胫后神经、正中神经的感觉神经传导速 度(SCV)、运动神经传导速度(MCV) 均较治疗前加快(P<0.05),观察组腓总神经、胫后神经、正中神经 的SCV、MCV均快于对照组(P<0.05)。2组血浆糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2 h血糖 (P2hBG) 均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),观察组HbA1c、FBG、P2hBG均低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组TCSS评 分、MNSI评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),观察组TCSS评分、MNSI评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组血清 爱帕琳肽(Apelin)、晚期糖基化终末产物(AgEs) 水平均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),观察组Apelin、AgE水 平低于对照组(P<0.05);2组脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)、胰岛素样生长因子-1(IGF-1) 水平均较治疗 前升高(P<0.05),观察组BDNF、IGF-1水平高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:消渴痹足浴方联合穴位埋线可 降低DPN寒凝血瘀证患者血糖水平,缓解其临床症状,改善神经传导功能及代谢,促进神经修复,减轻机体 炎症反应。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of Xiaoke Bi Foot Bath Prescription combined with catgut embedment in acupoint on diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN)with cold accumulation causing blood stasis syndrome. Methods: A total of 89 cases of DPN patients with cold accumulation causing blood stasis syndrome treated at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from February 2022 to March 2024 were selected and divided into the control group(44 cases)and the observation group(45 cases)according to the random number table method. The control group was treated with conventional western medicine ,and the observation group was treated with Xiaoke Bi Foot Bath Prescription combined with catgut embedment in acupoint. Both groups were treated for two months. The traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores, nerve conduction velocity, blood glucose levels, serum indicators, Toronto Clinical Scoring System(TCSS)scores, and Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI)scores before and after treatment as well as the clinical effects were compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment,the total effective rate in the observation group was 91.11%(41/45),higher than 72.73%(32/44)in the control group(P<0.05). Traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05), with the observation group showing lower scores than the control group(P<0.05). The sensory nerve conduction velocity(SCV)and motor nerve conduction velocity(MCV)of the common peroneal nerve,tibial nerve,and median nerve in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05), with the observation group showing faster SCV and MCV than the control group(P< 0.05). The levels of plasma glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), fasting blood glucose (FBG), and two-hour postprandial plasma glucose(P2hBG)in the two groups were reduced when compared with those before treatment(P< 0.05),with the observation group showing lower levels than the control group(P<0.05). The scores of TCSS and MNSI in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05), with the observation group showing lower scores than the control group(P<0.05). The levels of serum Apelin and advanced glycation end products (AgEs)in the two groups were reduced when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05), with the observation group showing lower levels than the control group(P<0.05). The levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF) and insulin-like growth factor-1(IGF-1)in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05),with the observation group showing higher levels than the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion:Xiaoke Bi Foot Bath Prescription combined with catgut embedment in acupoint can reduce blood glucose levels in DPN patients with cold accumulation causing blood stasis syndrome,relieve clinical symptoms,improve nerve conduction funtion, promote nerve repair,and improve the body's inflammatory response.

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张凌睿,徐云生,李默凡.消渴痹足浴方联合穴位埋线治疗糖尿病周围神经病变寒凝血瘀证临床研究[J].新中医,2025,57(17):43-50

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-09-05
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