冠心宁片联合西药治疗心血瘀阻型稳定型心绞痛合并轻度高血压临床研究
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

R541.4

基金项目:

浙江省医学会临床科研项目(2021ZYC-A145)


Clinical Study on Guanxinning Tablets Combined with Western Medicine for Stable Angina Pectoris Complicated with Mild Hypertension of Heart Blood Stasis Type
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的:观察冠心宁片联合西药治疗心血瘀阻型稳定型心绞痛合并轻度高血压的临床疗效及对血液 流变学和血管内皮功能的影响。方法:选取2022年1—12月长兴县中医院收治的98例心血瘀阻型稳定型心绞 痛合并轻度高血压患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(49例) 和试验组(49例)。对照组给予常规西药治疗, 试验组在对照组基础上给予冠心宁片治疗。2组均治疗1个月。比较2组临床疗效、中医证候积分、心绞痛持续 时间和发作频率、血压、心功能指标、血液流变学指标及血管内皮功能指标。记录不良反应发生情况。结果: 治疗1个月后,试验组总有效率95.92% (47/49),高于对照组79.59% (39/49)(P<0.05)。2组胸痛、心悸、 失眠、乏力、眩晕积分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),试验组上述5 项中医证候积分均低于对照组(P< 0.05)。2组心绞痛持续时间均较治疗前缩短(P<0.05),试验组心绞痛持续时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。2组 心绞痛发作频率、舒张压、收缩压均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),试验组心绞痛发作频率、舒张压、收缩压均低 于对照组(P<0.05)。2组左室射血分数(LVEF)、心排血量(CO)、心脏指数(CI) 均较治疗前升高(P< 0.05),试验组LVEF、CO、CI均高于对照组(P<0.05)。2组全血红细胞比容、全血高切黏度及血浆黏度均较 治疗前降低(P<0.05),试验组全血红细胞比容、全血高切黏度及血浆黏度均低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组血 清内脂素(Visfatin)、瘦素(Leptin)、内皮素-1(ET-1)、血管紧张素Ⅱ(AngⅡ) 水平均较治疗前降低(P< 0.05),试验组血清Visfatin、Leptin、ET-1、AngⅡ水平均低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组血清脂联素(APN) 水平 均较治疗前升高(P<0.05),试验组血清APN水平高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗期间,2组均未出现明显胃肠道反 应、肝肾功能异常等情况。结论:冠心宁片联合西药治疗可改善心血瘀阻型稳定型心绞痛合并轻度高血压患者 的血压、心功能、血液流变学及血管内皮功能,进而缓解患者的临床症状,且具有良好的安全性。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the clinical effect of Guanxinning Tablets combined with western medicine on stable angina pectoris complicated with mild hypertension of heart blood stasis type and its effects on hemorheology and vascular endothelial function. Methods: A total of 98 cases of patients with stable angina pectoris and mild hypertension of heart blood stasis type,who were treated at Changxing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January to December 2022,were selected and divided into the control group(49 cases)and the trial group(49 cases) according to the random number table method. The control group was treated with western medicine,and the trial group was treated with Guanxinning Tablets in addition to the treatment given to the control group. Both groups were treated for one month. Clinical effects,traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores,duration of angina pectoris,frequency of angina attacks, blood pressure, heart function indexes, hemorheology indexes, and vascular endothelial function indexes were compared between the two groups. The incidence of adverse reactions was recorded. Results:After one month of treatment, the total effective rate was 95.92%(47/49)in the trial group, which was higher than that of 79.59%(39 / 49) in the control group(P<0.05). Traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores for chest pain, palpitations, insomnia, fatigue, and dizziness in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05), with the trial group showing lower scores than the control group(P<0.05). The duration of angina pectoris in the two groups was shortened when compared with that before treatment(P<0.05), with the trial group showing a shorter duration than the control group(P<0.05). The frequency of angina attacks, diastolic blood pressure,and systolic blood pressure in the two groups were reduced when compared with those before treatment(P< 0.05), with the trial group showing lower values than the control group(P<0.05). Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF),cardiac output(CO),and cardiac index(CI)in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05),with the trial group showing higher values than the control group(P<0.05). Whole blood hematocrit,whole blood high shear viscosity,and plasma viscosity in the two groups were reduced when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05), with the trial group showing lower values than the control group(P<0.05). The levels of Visfatin, Leptin, Endothelin-1(ET-1), and Angiotensin Ⅱ(Ang Ⅱ)in serum in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05), with the trial group showing lower levels than the control group(P<0.05). The levels of adiponectin(APN)in serum in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05),with the trial group showing a higher level than the control group(P<0.05). During the treatment period, no significant gastrointestinal reactions or liver and kidney function abnormalities were observed in either group. Conclusion: Guanxinning Tablets combined with western medicine can improve blood pressure,heart function,hemorheology,and vascular endothelial function in patients with stable angina pectoris and mild hypertension of heart blood stasis type, thereby controlling clinical symptoms and enhancing curative effect with good safety.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

刘昆鹏,沈东瑞.冠心宁片联合西药治疗心血瘀阻型稳定型心绞痛合并轻度高血压临床研究[J].新中医,2025,57(20):21-27

复制
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-10-31
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码