鼻炎熏洗方雾化熏洗联合鼻炎方治疗脾胃湿热型儿童过敏性鼻炎临床研究
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Clinical Study on Atomization Fumigation of Rhinitis Fumigation and Washing Pre⁃ scription Combined with Rhinitis Prescription for Children with Allergic Rhinitis of Spleen-Stomach Damp-Heat Type
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    摘要:

    目的:观察鼻炎熏洗方雾化熏洗联合鼻炎方内服治疗脾胃湿热型儿童过敏性鼻炎(AR) 的临床疗 效。方法:选取2024年1—12月就诊于广州中医药大学附属广州中医医院的脾胃湿热型AR患儿60例,根据随 机数字表法分为对照组与治疗组,每组30例。治疗期间,对照组因失访脱落1例,治疗组无脱落。对照组予盐 酸西替利嗪口服溶液口服,治疗组给予鼻炎熏洗方雾化熏洗联合鼻炎方内服,2组均治疗2周。比较2组临床 疗效及安全性,以及治疗前后中医证候评分、实验室指标[免疫球蛋白(Ig) E、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、嗜酸 性粒细胞(EOS)] 水平。结果:治疗后,治疗组总有效率为93.33%(28/30),对照组为72.41%(21/29),2组 比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组主症、次症评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组次 症评分低于对照组(P<0.05);而2组主症评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后,2组鼻甲体征评分较 治疗前降低(P<0.05);但2组鼻甲体征评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后,2组IgE、IL-6、 EOS水平均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组3项指标水平均低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗期间,2组均无明 显不良反应。结论:鼻炎熏洗方雾化熏洗联合鼻炎方内服治疗脾胃湿热型儿童AR疗效显著,可有效降低炎症 反应,改善中医证候、鼻甲体征及免疫功能。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the clinical effect of atomization fumigation of Rhinitis Fumigation and Washing Prescription combined with oral administration of Rhinitis Prescription on children with allergic rhinitis(AR)of spleenstomach damp-heat type. Methods:A total of 60 cases of AR children of spleen-stomach damp-heat type who were treated at The Affiliated Guangzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine from January to December 2024 were selected and divided into the control group and the treatment group according to the random number table method,with 30 cases in each group. During the treatment period,one case in the control group was lost to follow -up, while there was no dropout in the treatment group. The control group was given the oral administration of Cetirizine Hydrochloride Oral Solution, and the treatment group was treated with atomization fumigation of Rhinitis Fumigation and Washing Prescription combined with oral administration of Rhinitis Prescription. Both groups were treated for two weeks. Traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores and laboratory indicators [immunoglobulin(Ig)E, interleukin-6(IL-6), eosinophils(EOS)] levels before and after treatment, as well as clinical effects and safety,were compared between the two groups. Results:After treatment,the total effective rate was 93.33%(28/30)in the treatment group and 72.41%(21/29)in the control group, with a significant difference between the two groups(P<0.05). After treatment,both groups showed a decrease in primary and secondary symptom scores compared to before treatment(P<0.05),with the treatment group showing lower secondary symptom scores than the control group(P<0.05), while there was no significant difference in primary symptom scores between the two groups(P>0.05). After treatment, both groups showed a decrease in nasal turbinate sign scores compared to before treatment(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in nasal turbinate sign scores between the two groups(P> 0.05). After treatment, both groups showed a decrease in the levels of IgE, IL-6, and EOS compared to before treatment(P<0.05),with the treatment group showing lower levels of all three indicators than the control group(P< 0.05). During the treatment period, no significant adverse reaction was observed in either group. Conclusion: The atomization fumigation of Rhinitis Fumigation and Washing Prescription combined with Rhinitis Prescription has a significant curative effect in treating AR of spleen-stomach damp-heat type,which can effectively reduce inflammatory responses and improve traditional Chinese medicine syndromes,nasal turbinate signs,and immune function.

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袁梓潇,石艳红.鼻炎熏洗方雾化熏洗联合鼻炎方治疗脾胃湿热型儿童过敏性鼻炎临床研究[J].新中医,2025,57(20):77-81

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-10-31
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