肌骨超声引导下星状神经节阻滞联合电针治疗脑卒中后肩手综合征临床研究
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

R246.6

基金项目:

2023年度金华市公益性技术应用研究项目(2023-4-209)


Clinical Study on Musculoskeletal Ultrasound-Guided Stellate Ganglion Block Combined with Electroacupuncture for Post-Stroke Shoulder-Hand Syndrome
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的:观察在常规疗法基础上加用肌骨超声引导下星状神经节阻滞(SGB) 联合电针治疗脑卒中 后肩手综合征(SHS) 的疗效。方法:纳入2023年5月—2024年7月兰溪市中医院收治的80例Ⅰ、Ⅱ期气滞血 瘀型脑卒中后SHS患者,按随机数字表法分成SGB组、联合组各40例,2组均采用常规基础疗法治疗,SGB组 予肌骨超声引导下SGB治疗,联合组予肌骨超声引导下SGB联合电针治疗。2组均治疗2周。比较2组患肢手 掌围度改善率、临床疗效,治疗前后评估上肢疼痛程度[视觉模拟评分法(VAS) 评分]、上肢功能[Fugl-Meyer 运动功能评估量表(FMA) 上肢部分评分],患肩前屈、后伸及外展的关节活动度(ROM) 及肱三头肌、三角 肌后束的表面肌电图(sEMG) 值,观察治疗期间不良反应的发生情况。结果:治疗2周后,联合组总有效率、 手掌围度改善率均高于SGB组(P<0.05)。2组VAS评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),FMA上肢评分均较治疗 前增高(P<0.05)。联合组VAS评分低于SGB组(P<0.05),FMA上肢评分高于SGB组(P<0.05)。2组患肩 前屈、后伸及外展的ROM均较治疗前增大(P<0.05),联合组患肩前屈、后伸及外展的ROM均大于SGB组 (P<0.05)。2组肱三头肌、三角肌后束的sEMG值均较治疗前升高(P<0.05),联合组肱三头肌、三角肌后束 的sEMG值均高于SGB组(P<0.05)。2组患者均未发生明显不良反应。结论:在常规疗法基础上加用肌骨超 声引导下SGB联合电针治疗Ⅰ、Ⅱ期气滞血瘀型脑卒中后SHS患者,可有效减轻患肢手掌的肿胀度和肢体疼 痛,改善患侧肩关节活动功能及患肢神经肌肉的功能状态,安全性高。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of musculoskeletal ultrasound-guided stellate ganglion block(SGB)combined with electroacupuncture as an adjunct to conventional therapy for post-stroke shoulder-hand syndrome(SHS). Methods: A total of 80 patients with stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ post-stroke SHS of qi stagnation and blood stasis type treated at Lanxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from May 2023 to July 2024 were divided into the SGB group(40 cases)and the combination group(40 cases)using the random number table method. Both groups received conventional therapy,with the SGB group additionally receiving ultrasound-guided SGB and the combination group receiving both ultrasound-guided SGB and electroacupuncture for two weeks. Outcomes included palm circumference improvement rate, clinical efficacy, as well as Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)score for pain, Fugl- Meyer Assessment(FMA)upper extremity score, shoulder range of motion(ROM)in flexion/extension/abduction, and surface electromyography(sEMG)values of triceps and posterior deltoid muscles before and after treatment were compared. Adverse events were monitored. Results: After two weeks of treatment, the total effective rate and the improvement rate of palm circumference in the combination group were higher than those in the SGB group(P<0.05). The VAS scores in the two groups were lower than those before treatment(P<0.05),and the FMA upper limb scores were higher than those before treatment(P<0.05). The VAS score in the combination group was lower than that in the SGB group(P<0.05),and the FMA upper limb score in the combination group was higher than that in the SGB group (P<0.05). The ROM of shoulder flexion, extension and abduction in the two groups increased compared with that before treatment(P<0.05),and the ROM of shoulder flexion,extension and abduction in the combination group was greater than that in the SGB group(P<0.05). The sEMG values of triceps and posterior deltoid muscles in the two groups were higher than those before treatment(P<0.05), and the sEMG values of triceps and posterior deltoid muscles in the combination group were higher than those in the SGB group(P<0.05). No obvious adverse reactions occurred in the two groups. Conclusion:The combination of ultrasound-guided SGB and electroacupuncture effectively reduces hand edema and limb pain,improves shoulder mobility and neuromuscular function of the affected limb instage ⅠandⅡpost-strokeSHSpatientsofqistagnationandbloodstasistype,demonstrating high safety.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

鲍建飞,戴朝富,戴艺运.肌骨超声引导下星状神经节阻滞联合电针治疗脑卒中后肩手综合征临床研究[J].新中医,2025,57(20):82-87

复制
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2025-10-31
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码