双补汤联合眼针治疗气虚血瘀证缺血性中风恢复期临床研究
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R245.31

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浙江省中医药科技计划项目(2025ZX230)


Clinical Study of Shuangbu Decoction Combined with Eye-Needling Therapy in Treating the Recovery Period of Ischemic Stroke with Qi-Deficiency and Blood Stasis Syndrome
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    摘要:

    目的:观察双补汤联合眼针治疗气虚血瘀证缺血性中风恢复期的临床疗效。方法:选取2024年 4月—2025年3月平阳县中医院神经内科收治的气虚血瘀证缺血性中风恢复期患者108例,按随机数字表法分 为双补汤组、眼针组和联合组各36例。双补汤组接受口服双补汤治疗,眼针组接受眼针针刺治疗,联合组接 受口服双补汤和眼针针刺治疗。3组均持续治疗4周。评价3组临床疗效,比较3组神经功能缺损[美国国立卫 生院神经功能缺损评分量表(NIHSS)]、生活质量及运动功能[脑卒中专用生活质量量表(SS-QOL)、生活 质量日常生活能力量表(BI)、简化运动功能评分量表(FMA)]、血液流变学(红细胞压积、纤维蛋白原、血 小板聚集率)、血清学指标[S100钙结合蛋白β(S100β)、成纤维细胞生长因子23(FGF23)、脑源性神经营养 因子(BDNF)]、安全性(眼眶酸胀、腹泻、呕逆及总发生率)。结果:联合组总有效率为97.22% (35/36), 高于双补汤组72.22% (26/36) 及眼针组75.00% (27/36)(P<0.05)。治疗后,3组NIHSS评分较治疗前均降 低,联合组低于双补汤组及眼针组(P<0.05)。治疗后,3组SS-QOL、BI、FMA评分较治疗前均增加,联合 组高于双补汤组及眼针组(P<0.05)。治疗后,3组红细胞压积、纤维蛋白原、血小板聚集率较治疗前均降低, 联合组低于双补汤组及眼针组(P<0.05)。治疗后,3组S100β、FGF23水平较治疗前均降低,联合组低于双 补汤组及眼针组(P<0.05);3组BDNF水平较治疗前均升高,联合组高于双补汤组及眼针组(P<0.05)。3组 眼眶酸胀、腹泻、呕逆及总发生率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:双补汤联合眼针治疗缺血性 中风恢复期患者(气虚血瘀证) 的疗效确切,可促进患者神经功能恢复,并改善血液高凝现象,安全性较高。 [关键词] 缺血性中风;恢复期;气虚血瘀证;双补汤;眼针;神经功能;生活质量;运动功能

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of Shuangbu Decoction combined with eye-needling therapy in treating the recovery period of ischemic stroke with qi-deficiency and blood stasis syndrome. Methods:A total of 108 patients in the recovery period of ischemic stroke with qi-deficiency and blood stasis syndrome admitted to the Department of Neurology, Pingyang County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, from April 2024 to March 2025 were selected and randomly divided into the Shuangbu Decoction group, the eye-needling group, and the combination group (n=36 per group) using a random number table method. The Shuangbu Decoction group received oral Shuangbu Decoction,the eye-needling group received eye-needling therapy,and the combination group received both oral Shuangbu Decoction and eye-needling therapy. All three groups were treated for four weeks continuously. Clinical efficacy was evaluated,and the following parameters were compared among the three groups before and after treatment: neurological deficit [National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS)], quality of life and motor function [Strokespecific Quality of Life Scale (SS-QOL) , Barthel Index (BI) , and Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA)], hemorheology (hematocrit, fibrinogen, and platelet aggregation rate), serological markers [S100 calcium-binding protein β (S100β),and fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23),and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)],and safety (orbital soreness,diarrhea,vomiting,and total incidence). Results:The total effective rate was 97.22% (35/ 36) in the combination group,higher than 72.22% (26/36) in the Shuangbu Decoction group and 75.00% (27/36) in the eye-needling group (P<0.05). After treatment,NIHSS scores decreased in all three groups compared with those before treatment,and the combination group had lower scores than the Shuangbu Decoction group and the eye-needling group (P<0.05). After treatment,SS-QOL,BI,and FMA scores increased in all three groups compared with those before treatment, and the combination group had higher scores than the Shuangbu Decoction group and the eyeneedling group (P<0.05). After treatment, hematocrit, fibrinogen, and platelet aggregation rate decreased in all three groups compared with those before treatment, and the combination group had lower levels than the Shuangbu Decoction group and the eye-needling group (P<0.05). After treatment, S100β and FGF23 levels decreased in all three groups compared with those before treatment, and the combination group had lower levels than the Shuangbu Decoction group and the eye-needling group (P<0.05); BDNF levels increased in all three groups compared with those before treatment,and the combination group had higher levels than the Shuangbu Decoction group and the eyeneedling group (P<0.05). The incidence of orbital soreness,diarrhea,vomiting,and the total incidence showed no significant differences among the three groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: Shuangbu Decoction combined with eyeneedling therapy is effective in treating the recovery period of ischemic stroke with qi-deficiency and blood stasis syndrome. It can promote neurological function recovery,improve hypercoagulability,and is safe.

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林乐乐,陈晓燕.双补汤联合眼针治疗气虚血瘀证缺血性中风恢复期临床研究[J].新中医,2025,57(23):24-30

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-12
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