扶正解毒消积方加减联合恩替卡韦治疗慢性乙型肝炎热毒血瘀证临床研究
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R259;R575.1

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阳江市医疗卫生类科技计划项目(SF2020100)


Clinical Study on Modified Fuzheng Jiedu Xiaoji Prescription Combined with Entecavir in the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B with Heat-Toxin and Blood-Stasis Syndrome
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    摘要:

    目的:观察扶正解毒消积方加减联合恩替卡韦治疗慢性乙型肝炎(CHB) 热毒血瘀证的临床疗效。 方法:选取2024年1—6月在阳江市中医医院治疗的82例CHB热毒血瘀证患者为研究对象,以随机数字表法分 为观察组和对照组各41例。对照组给予恩替卡韦分散片治疗,观察组给予扶正解毒消积方加减联合恩替卡韦 分散片治疗。2组均治疗6个月。比较2组临床疗效、乙型肝炎病毒(HBV) -DNA转阴率及HBV e抗原(HBeAg) 转阴率。观察2组治疗前、治疗6个月后肝纤维化指标[Ⅲ型前胶原氨基端肽(PⅢNP)、层粘连蛋白(LN)、透 明质酸(HA)、Ⅳ型胶原(CⅣ)]及炎症指标[白细胞介素-18(IL-18)、白细胞介素-17(IL-17)、肿瘤坏死因 子-α(TNF-α)、调节性T细胞(Treg)、辅助性T细胞17(Th17)] 的变化。记录治疗期间出现的不良反应。 结果:观察组临床疗效总有效率90.24% (37/41),高于对照组70.73% (29/41)(P<0.05)。治疗6个月后, 观察组HBV-DNA、HBeAg 转阴率[68.29% (28/41)、51.22% (21/41) ]均高于对照组[43.90% (18/41)、 24.39% (10/41)](P<0.05)。治疗6 个月后,2 组PⅢNP、LN、HA、CⅣ、IL-18、IL-17、TNF-α、Treg、 Th17水平均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),观察组PⅢNP、LN、HA、CⅣ、IL-18、IL-17、TNF-α、Treg、Th17水 平均低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组治疗期间均无明显不良反应发生。结论:扶正解毒消积方加减联合恩替卡韦 治疗CHB热毒血瘀证效果显著,可改善患者肝纤维化,调节炎症反应,提高HBV-DNA和HBeAg转阴率,安 全性良好。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the clinical effect of modified Fuzheng Jiedu Xiaoji Prescription combined with Entecavir in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) with heat-toxin and blood-stasis syndrome. Methods:A total of 82 CHB patients with heat-toxin and blood-stasis syndrome treated in Yangjiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January to June 2024 were selected as research subjects. They were divided into the observation group and the control group by the random number table method,with 41 cases in each group. The control group was treated with Entecavir Dispersible Tablets,while the observation group was treated with modified Fuzheng Jiedu Xiaoji Prescription combined with Entecavir Dispersible Tablets. Both groups were treated for six months. The clinical effect,hepatitis B virus (HBV)-DNA negative conversion rate and HBV e antigen (HBeAg) negative conversion rate were compared between the two groups. The changes in liver fibrosis indexes [procollagen Ⅲ N-terminal peptide( PⅢNP),laminin( LN), hyaluronic acid (HA), type Ⅳ collagen (CⅣ)], and inflammatory indexes [interleukin-18 (IL-18), interleukin- 17 (IL-17), tumor necrosis factor- α (TNF-α), regulatory T cell (Treg), and helper T cell 17 (Th17)] were observed before treatment and six months after treatment in both groups. Adverse reactions during treatment were recorded. Results:The total effective rate of clinical effect in the observation group was 90.24% (37/41),which was higher than 70.73% (29/41) in the control group (P<0.05). After six months of treatment, the negative conversion rates of HBV-DNA and HBeAg in the observation group [68.29% (28/41), 51.22% (21/41), respectively] were higher than those in the control group [43.90% (18/41),24.39% (10/41),respectively] (P<0.05). After six months of treatment,the levels of PⅢNP,LN,HA,CⅣ,IL-18,IL-17,TNF-α,Treg,and Th17 in both groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05),and the levels of PⅢNP,LN,HA,CⅣ,IL-18, IL-17, TNF-α,Treg,and Th17 in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). No obvious adverse reactions occurred in both groups during treatment. Conclusion: Modified Fuzheng Jiedu Xiaoji Prescription combined with Entecavir has a significant effect in the treatment of CHB with heat-toxin and blood-stasis syndrome. It can improve liver fibrosis,regulate inflammatory response,increase the negative conversion rates of HBVDNA and HBeAg,and has great safety.

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钟华文,徐国峰,庄冬明.扶正解毒消积方加减联合恩替卡韦治疗慢性乙型肝炎热毒血瘀证临床研究[J].新中医,2025,57(24):42-47

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-26
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