银甲丸加失笑散联合西药治疗湿热瘀结型盆腔炎性疾病临床研究
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R271.19;R711.33

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温岭市社会发展科技项目(2026S00023)


Clinical Study of Yinjia Wan Plus Shixiao San Combined with Western Medicine in Treating Pelvic Inflammatory Disease of Damp-Heat and Blood Stasis Stagnation Type
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    摘要:

    目的:观察银甲丸合失笑散联合西药治疗湿热瘀结型盆腔炎性疾病(PID) 的临床疗效。方法:选 取2025年1—4月在温岭市中医院妇产科治疗的128例湿热瘀结型PID患者,按随机数字表法分为试验组和对照 组各64例,2组均予常规抗生素治疗,试验组加予银甲丸合失笑散治疗。2组均治疗1个月。治疗前后评估中 医证候评分、盆腔疼痛视觉模拟评分法(VAS) 评分,检测子宫动脉血流指标[收缩期峰值流速(PSV)、阻力指 数(RI)、搏动指数(PI) ]、炎症因子指标[肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素(IL) -2、IL-6、IL-10]。比 较2 组的临床疗效、不良反应发生率。结果: 治疗后, 试验组总有效率91.94% (57/62), 高于对照 组(74.19%,46/62)(P<0.05)。2组中医证候积分、盆腔疼痛VAS评分均较治疗前下降(P<0.05),试验组 中医证候积分、盆腔疼痛VAS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组子宫动脉PSV均较治疗前加快,RI、PI值均 较治疗前降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组子宫动脉PSV快于对照组,RI、PI值均低于对照组, 差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组IL-6、TNF-α水平均较治疗前降低,IL-2、IL-10水平均治疗前升高,差 异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组IL-6、TNF-α水平均低于对照组,IL-2、IL-10水平均高于对照组,差 异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:银甲丸合失 笑散联合西药治疗湿热瘀结型PID可更有效地减轻疼痛、缓解症状,改善子宫动脉血流循环,减轻炎症反应, 疗效优于单纯西药方案,且安全性良好。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of Yinjia Wan plus Shixiao San combined with western medicine in treating pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) of damp-heat and blood stasis stagnation type. Methods: A total of 128 patients with PID of damp-heat and blood stasis stagnation type treated in the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Wenling Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine between January and April 2025 were enrolled and randomly assigned to either a trial group or a control group (64 cases each) using a random number table method. Both groups received conventional antibiotic therapy,while the trial group additionally received Yinjia Wan plus Shixiao San. Treatment duration was one month for both groups. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome scores,Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores for pelvic pain,uterine artery blood flow parameters [peak systolic velocity (PSV), resistance index (RI), pulsatility index (PI)], and inflammatory cytokine levels [tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α),interleukin (IL) -2,IL-6,IL-10] were assessed before and after treatment. Clinical efficacy and incidence of adverse reactions were also compared. Results:After treatment,the total effective rate in the trial group was 91.94% (57/62), significantly higher than that of 74.19% (46/62) in the control group (P< 0.05). TCM syndrome scores and pelvic pain VAS scores in both group were decreased compared with those before treatment (P<0.05),and the two scrores in the trial group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). Uterine artery PSV in both groups were increased compared with those before treatment, while RI and PI were decreased in both groups compared with those before treatment,the differences being significant (P<0.05). Uterine artery PSV in the trial group was faster than that in the control group,uterine artery RI and PI in the trial group were lower than those in the control group,the differences being significant (P<0.05). Levels of IL-6 and TNF-α were decreased, while IL-2 and IL-10 were increased in both groups compared with those before treatment, the differences being significant(P<0.05). Levels of IL-6 and TNF-α were lower than those in the control group,levels of IL-2 and IL-10 were higher than those in the control group, the differences being significant (P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions during the study period showed no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion: Yinjia Wan plus Shixiao San combined with western medicine exerts better efficacy than western medicine alone in treating PID of damp-heat and blood stasis stagnation type, with more significant pain relief,symptom alleviation,uterine artery blood circulation improvement and inflammatory response reduction,and favorable safety.

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李燕,徐建阳,金莎莎.银甲丸加失笑散联合西药治疗湿热瘀结型盆腔炎性疾病临床研究[J].新中医,2026,58(3):58-63

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-02-08
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