推拿联合应用六字诀对老年冠心病经皮冠状动脉介入术后康复的影响
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

R248.1

基金项目:

浙江省中医药科技计划项目(2025ZL097)


Effect of Tuina Combined with the Six-Character Formula on Post-Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Rehabilitation in Elderly Patients with Coronary Heart Disease
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的:观察推拿联合应用六字诀对老年冠心病经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI) 术后康复的影响。方法:选 取2020年1月—2025年1月浙江省中西医结合医院收治的102例老年冠心病PCI术后患者,按不同干预方案分 为对照组48例及观察组54例。对照组接受常规康复干预,观察组在对照组基础上加用推拿联合应用六字诀。 比较2组干预前后肺功能指标[用力肺活量、第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、最大自主通气量(MVV)]、运动耐 量指标值、通气功能指标值、睡眠质量评分、焦虑评分、抑郁评分的变化,比较2组不良心血管事件发生率。 结果:干预后,2组用力肺活量、FEV1、MVV指标值均较干预前提升(P<0.05),观察组上述3项水平均高于 对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,2组峰值摄氧量、峰值公斤摄氧量及峰值代谢当量均较干预前上升(P<0.05), 观察组上述3项指标值均高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,2组峰值氧脉搏、峰值通气量均较干预前上升(P< 0.05),二氧化碳通气当量斜率均较干预前下降(P<0.05);观察组峰值氧脉搏、峰值通气量均高于对照 组(P<0.05),二氧化碳通气当量斜率低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,2组睡眠质量评分、焦虑评分、抑郁 评分均较干预前下降(P<0.05),观察组上述3项评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组不良心血管事件总发 生率为3.70% (2/54),对照组为8.33% (4/48),2组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:推拿联合 应用六字诀可改善老年冠心病PCI术后患者的心肺功能、运动耐量及心理状态,安全性高。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the effect of tuina combined with the six-character formula on rehabilitation in elderly patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods:A total of 102 elderly CHD patients who underwent PCI and were admitted to Zhejiang Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital from January 2020 to January 2025 were selected. They were divided into the control group (n=48) and the observation group (n=54) according to different nursing schemes. The control group received conventional rehabilitation nursing,while the observation group received additional treatment with tuina combined with the six-character formula on the basis of the control group's regimen. Changes in lung function indices [forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1), maximum voluntary ventilation (MVV)], exercise tolerance indices, ventilatory function indices, sleep quality scores, anxiety scores, and depression scores before and after the intervention were compared between the two groups. The incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events was also compared. Results: After intervention, FVC, FEV1, and MVV levels increased in both groups compared to before intervention (P<0.05),and the levels of these three indices were higher in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). After intervention,peak oxygen uptake,peak oxygen uptake per kilogram,and peak metabolic equivalent levels increased in both groups compared to before intervention (P<0.05),and the levels of these three indices were higher in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). After intervention,peak oxygen pulse and peak ventilation levels increased in both groups compared to before intervention (P<0.05),while the slope of the ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide decreased (P<0.05). The levels of peak oxygen pulse and peak ventilation in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05), and the slope of the ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). After intervention, scores of sleep quality, anxiety, and depression decreased in both groups compared to before intervention (P<0.05), and these three scores were lower in the observation group than in the control group (P< 0.05). The total incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events was 3.70% (2/54) in the observation group and 8.33% (4/48) in the control group, with no statistically significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: Tuina combined with the six-character formula can improve cardiopulmonary function, exercise tolerance,and psychological state in elderly CHD patients after PCI,with a high safety profile.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

林丹妮,王娇,谢明斌.推拿联合应用六字诀对老年冠心病经皮冠状动脉介入术后康复的影响[J].新中医,2026,58(5):115-120

复制
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-12
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码