加味五子衍宗汤联合西药治疗肾虚髓减兼肝郁型帕金森病伴抑郁临床研究
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R277.7

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浙江省中医药科技计划项目(2024ZL994)


Clinical Study on Modified Wuzi Yanzong Decoction Combined with Western Medicine for Parkinson's Disease Complicated by Depression of Kidney Deficiency and Marrow Depletion with Liver Stagnation Type
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    目的:观察加味五子衍宗汤联合西药治疗肾虚髓减兼肝郁型帕金森病伴抑郁(dPD) 的临床疗效, 并评估联合用药方案对氧化应激指标、炎症因子及T淋巴细胞亚群的影响。方法:纳入2024年5—7月就诊于 浙江中医药大学附属温州市中医院神经内科及康复科的60例肾虚髓减兼肝郁型dPD患者,采用随机数字表法 分为治疗组和对照组各30例。对照组予多巴丝肼片和盐酸帕罗西汀片治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上加用加味 五子衍宗汤治疗,2组均治疗8周。比较2组治疗前后的统一帕金森病评定量表第3部分(UPDRSⅢ) 评分、汉 密尔顿抑郁量表24项(HAMD-24) 评分、中医证候评分、帕金森病患者生活质量调查问卷39项(PDQ-39) 评分以及超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、炎症因子[肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)] 和T淋巴 细胞亚群指标(CD4+、CD8+、CD4+/CD8+比值) 水平。评估治疗安全性。结果:治疗8周后,2组UPDRSⅢ评 分、HAMD-24评分、中医证候评分、PDQ-39评分均较治疗前降低,治疗组UPDRSⅢ评分、HAMD-24评分、 中医证候评分、PDQ-39评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组SOD、CD4+水平及CD4+/ CD8+比值均较治疗前升高,TNF-α、IL-6、CD8+水平均较治疗前下降,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗 组SOD、CD4+水平及CD4+/CD8+比值均高于对照组,TNF-α、IL-6、CD8+水平均低于对照组,差异均有统计学 意义(P<0.05)。2组患者均未见药物相关严重不良反应。血常规、尿常规、肝功能、肾功能以及心电图检查 均未见异常。结论:加味五子衍宗汤联合西药治疗可显著改善肾虚髓减兼肝郁型dPD患者的中医证候、抑郁症 状、运动功能及生活质量,其机制可能与减轻氧化应激损伤、抑制炎症反应及调节免疫平衡有关。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of modified Wuzi Yanzong Decoction combined with western medicine in the treatment of Parkinson's disease complicated by depression (dPD) of kidney deficiency and marrow depletion with liver stagnation type, and to evaluate the effects of the combined regimen on oxidative stress markers,inflammatory factors,and T lymphocyte subsets.Methods:A total of 60 dPD patients of kidney deficiency and marrow depletion with liver stagnation type,who visited the Neurology and Rehabilitation Departments of Wenzhou TCM Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University from May to July 2024, were enrolled. They were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group using the random number table method,with 30 cases in each group. The control group received Levodopa and Benserazide Hydrochloride Tablets and Paroxetine Hydrochloride Tablets.The treatment group received modified Wuzi Yanzong Decoction in addition to the control group's treatment. Both groups were treated for eight weeks.The scores of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale Part Ⅲ( UPDRS-Ⅲ), Hamilton Depression Scale-24 items (HAMD-24), traditional Chinese medicine syndrome, Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire-39 items (PDQ-39),as well as the levels of superoxide dismutase (SOD),inflammatory factors [tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α),interleukin-6 (IL-6)],and T lymphocyte subset indicators (CD4+ , CD8+ , CD4+/CD8+ ratio) were compared before and after treatment between the two groups. Treatment safety was assessed. Results: After eight weeks of treatment,the scores of UPDRS-Ⅲ,HAMD-24,traditional Chinese medicine syndrome,and PDQ-39 in both groups decreased compared with those before treatment.The scores in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The levels of SOD,CD4+, and the CD4+/CD8+ ratio increased in both groups compared with those before treatment, while the levels of TNF-α, IL-6,and CD8+ decreased,with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).The treatment group showed higher levels of SOD,CD4+,and CD4+/CD8+ ratio,and lower levels of TNF-α,IL-6,and CD8+ than the control group, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).No serious drug-related adverse reactions were observed in either group. Blood routine tests, urine routine tests, liver function tests, kidney function tests, and electrocardiograms showed no abnormalities. Conclusion: Modified Wuzi Yanzong Decoction combined with western medicine can improve traditional Chinese medicine syndromes, depressive symptoms, motor function, and quality of life in dPD patients of kidney deficiency and marrow depletion with liver stagnation type. The mechanism may be related to alleviating oxidative stress damage,inhibiting inflammatory responses,and regulating immune balance.

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南烨,张慧和.加味五子衍宗汤联合西药治疗肾虚髓减兼肝郁型帕金森病伴抑郁临床研究[J].新中医,2026,58(6):59-65

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-31
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