耳穴压丸联合器具辅助软组织松解技术治疗落枕即时疗效观察
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R255.6

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上海市奉贤区(社会类) 科技发展基金项目(奉科20201427);上海市奉贤区专科联盟建设项目(针推康专科联盟);上海市奉贤区残疾人劳动服务所项目(残疾预防和康复服务中心)


Observation on Immediate Curative Effect of Auricular Acupoint Seed-Pressing Combined with Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization on Stiff Neck
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    摘要:

    目的:观察耳穴压丸联合器具辅助软组织松解技术治疗落枕的即时临床疗效。方法:筛选2021年 1月—2025年5月于上海市奉贤区中医医院康复科、针灸科门诊就诊的落枕患者153例,按Excel生产随机序列 分为耳穴组、器具组、联合组各51例。耳穴组采用耳穴压丸法治疗、器具组采用器具辅助软组织松解技术疗 法治疗、联合组采用器具辅助软组织松解技术联合耳穴压丸法治疗。3组均仅治疗1次,观察3组治疗前后简 式McGill疼痛问卷(SF-MPQ) 包括现实疼痛强度(PPI)、疼痛分级指数(PRI) 和视觉模拟评分法(VAS) 评 分以及颈椎活动度评分变化情况,并比较3组临床疗效。结果:治疗后,总有效率联合组为96.1% (49/51), 器具组为94.1% (48/51), 耳穴组为88.2% (45/51), 差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。联合组愈显率为 49.0% (25/51),分别高于器具组17.6% (9/51)、耳穴组15.7% (8/51),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);器 具组愈显率与耳穴组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后,3组PRI、VAS、PPI、SF-MPQ评分均较 治疗前下降(P<0.05);且联合组4 项评分均低于耳穴组(P<0.05),但仅有PRI、SF-MPQ 评分低于器具 组(P<0.05);而器具组仅有VAS评分低于耳穴组(P<0.05)。治疗后,3组颈椎活动度评分均较治疗前降 低(P<0.05),且联合组颈椎活动度评分低于器具组和耳穴组(P<0.05);器具组颈椎活动度评分与耳穴组比 较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:耳穴压丸联合器具辅助软组织松解技术治疗落枕能提高临床疗效, 有效改善患者颈部疼痛症状和颈椎活动度。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the immediate curative effect of auricular acupoint seed-pressing combined with instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization on stiff neck. Methods : Random grouping was carried out on 153 patients with stiff neck treated in the department of rehabilitation medicine and department of acupuncture and moxibustion of Shanghai Fengxian District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from January 2021 to May 2025,with 51 cases respectively assigned to the auricular point group, the instrument group, and the combination group. The auricular point group received auricular acupoint seed-pressing; the instrument group was administered instrumentassisted soft tissue mobilization; and the combination group was given instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization combined with auricular acupoint seed-pressing. The three groups were treated only once. The variations in the Short- Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ),including present pain intensity( PPI),pain rating index( PRI),scores of Visual Analogue Scale( VAS) and cervical range of motion scores were observed before and after treatment in all three groups,and the clinical effects were compared among the three groups. Results:After treatment,the total effective rate was 96.1% (49/51) in the combination group,higher than that of 94.1% (48/51) in the instrument group and that of 88.2% (45/51) in the auricular point group, with no significant difference being found in the comparison of total effective rate among the three groups (P>0.05). The cured and markedly improved rate was 49.0% (25/51) in the combination group,higher than that of 17.6% (9/51) in the instrument group and that of 15.7% (8/51) in the auricular point group,differences being significant( P<0.05);there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of cured and markedly improved rate between the instrument group and the auricular point group (P>0.05). After treatment, the scores of PRI, VAS, PPI, and SF-MPQ in the three groups decreased when compared with those before treatment( P<0.05);the above four scores in the combination group were lower than those in the auricular point group (P<0.05) and the scores of PRI and SF-MPQ were lower than those in the instrument group (P<0.05); the VAS score in the instrument group was lower than that in the auricular point group (P<0.05). After treatment, the cervical range of motion scores in the three groups reduced when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05),and the cervical range of motion score in the combination group was lower than that in the instrument group and the auricular point group (P<0.05);there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of cervical range of motion score between the instrument group and the auricular point group (P>0.05). Conclusion: The combination use of auricular acupoint seed-pressing and instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization achieves a higher clinical effect on stiff neck,which can effectively relieve the neck pain and cervical range of motion.

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闻迎春,顾金花,严佳,翁玉云,蒋建刚,陆禕颉.耳穴压丸联合器具辅助软组织松解技术治疗落枕即时疗效观察[J].新中医,2026,58(6):162-167

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-31
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