基于清浊相干理论探析针刺治疗痛风性肾病临证思路
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R249

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巴渝青年岐黄学者支持项目(渝中医药发[2024]1号)


Analysis of Clinical Strategies for Acupuncture Treatment of Gouty Nephropathy Based on the Clear-Turbid Interference Theory
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    摘要:

    “清浊相干”是古人对清浊代谢紊乱,引起人体气机失常的病理变化的高度概括。从“清浊相干” 角度论治痛风性肾病,认为其基本病机为脾肾失健,清浊代谢紊乱,其病理产物为湿浊痰瘀等浊邪。通过中医 整体观念和辨证论治的特点,主张以升清降浊、调畅气机为治则;针刺主穴取中脘、天枢、关元、中极补脾肾 以升清,大都、太白、然谷、太溪清湿热以降浊,血海、膈俞、阿是穴以助升降。全方标本兼顾,攻补兼施, 可使清阳得升,浊阴得降,气机调畅。

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    Abstract: The concept of "clear-turbid interference" is an ancient Chinese medical summary of pathological changes in which the metabolism of clear and turbid substances becomes disordered, leading to dysfunction in the qi movement. From the perspective of "clear-turbid interference, " the treatment of gouty nephropathy is considered to stem from the basic pathogenesis of impaired spleen and kidney function, resulting in disordered metabolism of clear and turbid substances. The pathological products include dampness, turbidity, phlegm, and stasis, which are categorized as turbid pathogenic factors. Based on the holistic view and syndrome differentiation principles of traditional Chinese medicine,the treatment emphasizes the therapeutic principles of lifting the clear and lowering the turbid and regulating the qi movement. Acupuncture focuses on key points: Zhongwan (CV12) point, Tianshu (ST25) point, Guanyuan (CV4) point, and Zhongji (CV3) point to tonify the spleen and kidney and lift the clear; Dadu (SP2) point,Taibai (SP3) point,Rangu (KI2) point,and Taixi (KI3) point to clear damp-heat and lower the turbid;and Xuehai (SP10) point,Geshu (BL17) point,and Ashi points to assist in the ascending and descending functions. This comprehensive approach addresses both the root cause and the symptoms, combining tonification and elimination methods,thereby promoting the ascent of clear yang,descent of turbid yin,and overall regulation of qi movement.

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张隆林,谭凤芝,余敏,罗翱.基于清浊相干理论探析针刺治疗痛风性肾病临证思路[J].新中医,2026,58(7):83-88

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-04-20
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