乳腺癌患者癌因性疲乏程度与中医体质类型相关性分析
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R241.9;R737.9

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浙江省中医药科技计划项目(2024ZF185)


Correlation Analysis Between Cancer-Related Fatigue and Traditional Chinese Medicine Constitution Types in Breast Cancer Patients
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    摘要:

    目的:研究乳腺癌患者癌因性疲乏的影响因素及其与中医体质类型的关系。方法:选取2024年5月—2025年8月在浙江省台州医院接受治疗的312例乳腺癌患者进行调查,收集患者的人口学特征、临床及实验室相关数据,应用Piper疲乏修订量表得分评价疲乏程度,应用中医体质分类与判定自评量表调查中医体质,分析乳腺癌患者癌因性疲乏程度的影响因素及与中医体质类型的相关性。结果:最终纳入统计的问卷303份。单因素分析结果显示,乳腺癌不同程度癌因性疲乏患者在年龄、病程、分期、乳腺癌分子分型、是否接受靶向治疗、是否接受内分泌治疗、红细胞、血红蛋白、白蛋白、气虚质、气郁质、阴虚质、阳虚质、痰湿质上比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。二元Logistic回归分析显示,患者的年龄、病程、分期、乳腺癌分子分型、白蛋白、气虚质、气郁质、阴虚质、阳虚质、痰湿质是癌因性疲乏的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论:中医体质辨识可早期识别乳腺癌癌因性疲乏高危人群,提前干预,从而改善患者生活质量。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To study the influencing factors of cancer-related fatigue (CRF) in breast cancer patients and analyze its correlation with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) constitution types. Methods:A total of 312 breast cancer patients treated in Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province from May 2024 to August 2025 were enrolled. Demographic characteristics,clinical data,and laboratory indicators were collected. The Revised Piper Fatigue Scale was adopted to evaluate the severity of fatigue,and the TCM Constitution Classification and Determination Self-rating Scale was used to identify TCM constitution types. The influencing factors of CRF and its correlation with TCM constitution types were statistically analyzed. Results:A total of 303 valid questionnaires were finally included in the statistical analysis. Univariate analysis showed that age, disease duration, tumor stage, molecular subtype of breast cancer,targeted therapy,endocrine therapy,red blood cell count,hemoglobin,albumin,as well as qi deficiency constitution,qi stagnation constitution,yin deficiency constitution,yang deficiency constitution,and phlegm-damp constitution were significantly correlated with the degree of CRF in breast cancer patients, differences being significant (P<0.05). Binary logistic regression analysis indicated that age,disease duration,tumor stage,molecular subtype of breast cancer, albumin level, qi deficiency constitution, qi stagnation constitution, yin deficiency constitution, yang deficiency constitution, and phlegm-damp constitution were independent influencing factors for CRF (P<0.05). Conclusion: TCM constitution identification can early screen high-risk groups of CRF in breast cancer patients. Early intervention based on constitution differentiation can effectively improve patients′ quality of life.

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褚润茹,王婷婷,黄婉怡,陈颖聪,杨笑颖,赖权安.乳腺癌患者癌因性疲乏程度与中医体质类型相关性分析[J].新中医,2026,58(18):106-114

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-09-29
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