固元升提汤联合生物电刺激治疗中气下陷型盆底功能障碍临床研究
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R271.9;R711.5

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浙江省医学会临床医学科研专项资金项目(2024ZYC-A111)


Clinical Study of Guyuan Shengti Decoction Combined with Bioelectrical Stimulation in Treating Pelvic Floor Dysfunction of Middle Qi Sinking Type
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    摘要:

    目的:观察固元升提汤联合生物电刺激治疗中气下陷型盆底功能障碍(PFD) 的临床效果。方法:选取2024年6月—2025年6月嘉善县第一人民医院妇科门诊收治的60例中气下陷型盆底功能障碍患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和联合组各30例。对照组给予生物电刺激治疗,联合组给予固元升提汤联合生物电刺激治疗。2组均治疗4周。评价2组临床疗效,比较2组治疗前后盆底肌表面电信号(Ⅰ类盆底肌纤维电位、Ⅱ类盆底肌纤维电位)、生活质量[盆底功能影响问卷简表(PFIQ-7) 评分]、尿动力学(最大膀胱容量、最大尿流率时逼尿肌压力、最大尿流率)、PERFECT 量表各项指标。结果:联合组总有效率为93.33%(28/30),高于对照组73.33%(22/30)(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组Ⅰ类、Ⅱ类盆底肌纤维电位较治疗前升高(P<0.05),且联合组Ⅰ类、Ⅱ类盆底肌纤维电位高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组PFIQ-7评分较治疗前降低(P<0.05),且联合组PFIQ-7评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组最大膀胱容量、最大尿流率时逼尿肌压力、最大尿流率较治疗前升高(P<0.05),且联合组最大膀胱容量、最大尿流率时逼尿肌压力、最大尿流率高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组PERFECT量表各项指标较治疗前升高(P<0.05),且联合组PERFECT量表各项指标高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:固元升提汤联合生物电刺激治疗中气下陷型PFD能有效提升治疗效果,改善患者盆底肌功能,提升患者生活质量。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of Guyuan Shengti Decoction combined with bioelectrical stimulation in treating pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) of middle qi sinking type. Methods:A total of 60 PFD patients of middle qi sinking type who attended the gynecology outpatient department of the First People's Hospital of Jiashan from June 2024 to June 2025 were enrolled and randomly divided into a control group and a combination group using a random number table method, with 30 cases in each group. The control group received bioelectrical stimulation, while the combination group received Guyuan Shengti Decoction in addition to bioelectrical stimulation. Both groups were treated for four weeks. Clinical efficacy was evaluated. Surface electromyographic signals of pelvic floor muscles (typeⅠand type Ⅱ pelvic floor muscle fiber potentials), quality of life [Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire Short Form 7 (PFIQ-7) score], urodynamic parameters (maximum cystometric capacity, detrusor pressure at maximum flow rate, maximum urinary flow rate),and PERFECT scale indices were compared before and after treatment. Results:The total effective rate was 93.33% (28/30) in the combination group, significantly higher than that of 73.33% (22/30) in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment,typeⅠand typeⅡpelvic floor muscle fiber potentials increased in both groups (P< 0.05),with significantly higher values in the combination group than in the control group (P<0.05). PFIQ-7 scores decreased in both groups after treatment (P<0.05),with a lower score in the combination group (P<0.05). Maximum cystometric capacity,detrusor pressure at maximum flow rate,and maximum urinary flow rate increased in both groups after treatment (P<0.05),with higher values in the combination group (P<0.05). PERFECT scale indices improved in both groups after treatment (P<0.05), with better outcomes in the combination group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Guyuan Shengti Decoction combined with bioelectrical stimulation can effectively improve therapeutic outcomes in PFD of middle qi sinking type,enhance pelvic floor muscle function,and improve patients' quality of life.

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王婷婷,姚红叶,邢丽英,陶慧娟.固元升提汤联合生物电刺激治疗中气下陷型盆底功能障碍临床研究[J].新中医,2026,58(19):32-36

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-10-16
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